Examples¶
Get started¶
Styles¶
Size styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Using the Size, Position and Padding style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_1(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
/*Make a gradient*/
lv_style_set_width(&style, 150);
lv_style_set_height(&style, LV_SIZE_CONTENT);
lv_style_set_pad_ver(&style, 20);
lv_style_set_pad_left(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_x(&style, lv_pct(50));
lv_style_set_y(&style, 80);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(obj);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Hello");
}
#endif
#
# Using the Size, Position and Padding style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_radius(5)
# Make a gradient
style.set_width(150)
style.set_height(lv.SIZE.CONTENT)
style.set_pad_ver(20)
style.set_pad_left(5)
style.set_x(lv.pct(50))
style.set_y(80)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
label = lv.label(obj)
label.set_text("Hello")
Background styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Using the background style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_2(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
/*Make a gradient*/
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_dir(&style, LV_GRAD_DIR_VER);
/*Shift the gradient to the bottom*/
lv_style_set_bg_main_stop(&style, 128);
lv_style_set_bg_grad_stop(&style, 192);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the background style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_radius(5)
# Make a gradient
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 1))
style.set_bg_grad_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_bg_grad_dir(lv.GRAD_DIR.VER)
# Shift the gradient to the bottom
style.set_bg_main_stop(128)
style.set_bg_grad_stop(192)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.center()
Border styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Using the border style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_3(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
/*Set a background color and a radius*/
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 10);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1));
/*Add border to the bottom+right*/
lv_style_set_border_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_border_opa(&style, LV_OPA_50);
lv_style_set_border_side(&style, LV_BORDER_SIDE_BOTTOM | LV_BORDER_SIDE_RIGHT);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the border style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
# Set a background color and a radius
style.set_radius(10)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 1))
# Add border to the bottom+right
style.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_border_width(5)
style.set_border_opa(lv.OPA._50)
style.set_border_side(lv.BORDER_SIDE.BOTTOM | lv.BORDER_SIDE.RIGHT)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.center()
Outline styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Using the outline style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_4(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
/*Set a background color and a radius*/
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1));
/*Add outline*/
lv_style_set_outline_width(&style, 2);
lv_style_set_outline_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_outline_pad(&style, 8);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the outline style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
# Set a background color and a radius
style.set_radius(5)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 1))
# Add outline
style.set_outline_width(2)
style.set_outline_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_outline_pad(8)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.center()
Shadow styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Using the Shadow style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_5(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
/*Set a background color and a radius*/
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1));
/*Add a shadow*/
lv_style_set_shadow_width(&style, 55);
lv_style_set_shadow_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
// lv_style_set_shadow_ofs_x(&style, 10);
// lv_style_set_shadow_ofs_y(&style, 20);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the Shadow style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
# Set a background color and a radius
style.set_radius(5)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 1))
# Add a shadow
style.set_shadow_width(8)
style.set_shadow_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_shadow_ofs_x(10)
style.set_shadow_ofs_y(20)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.center()
Image styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Using the Image style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_6(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
/*Set a background color and a radius*/
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 3));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style, 2);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_img_recolor(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_img_recolor_opa(&style, LV_OPA_50);
lv_style_set_transform_angle(&style, 300);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_img_set_src(obj, &img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../assets/img_cogwheel_argb.png', 'rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find img_cogwheel_argb.png")
sys.exit()
img_cogwheel_argb = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
#
# Using the Image style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
# Set a background color and a radius
style.set_radius(5)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 3))
style.set_border_width(2)
style.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_img_recolor(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_img_recolor_opa(lv.OPA._50)
# style.set_transform_angle(300)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.set_src(img_cogwheel_argb)
obj.center()
Text styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_LABEL
/**
* Using the text style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_8(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 2));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style, 2);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_pad_all(&style, 10);
lv_style_set_text_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_text_letter_space(&style, 5);
lv_style_set_text_line_space(&style, 20);
lv_style_set_text_decor(&style, LV_TEXT_DECOR_UNDERLINE);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
lv_label_set_text(obj, "Text of\n"
"a label");
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the text style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_radius(5)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 3))
style.set_border_width(2)
style.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_pad_all(10)
style.set_text_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_text_letter_space(5)
style.set_text_line_space(20)
style.set_text_decor(lv.TEXT_DECOR.UNDERLINE)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.label(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
obj.set_text("Text of\n"
"a label")
obj.center()
Line styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_LINE
/**
* Using the line style properties
*/
void lv_example_style_9(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_line_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREY));
lv_style_set_line_width(&style, 6);
lv_style_set_line_rounded(&style, true);
/*Create an object with the new style*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_line_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
static lv_point_t p[] = {{10, 30}, {30, 50}, {100, 0}};
lv_line_set_points(obj, p, 3);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Using the line style properties
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_line_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREY))
style.set_line_width(6)
style.set_line_rounded(True)
# Create an object with the new style
obj = lv.line(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
p = [ {"x":10, "y":30},
{"x":30, "y":50},
{"x":100, "y":0}]
obj.set_points(p, 3)
obj.center()
Transition¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Creating a transition
*/
void lv_example_style_10(void)
{
static const lv_style_prop_t props[] = {LV_STYLE_BG_COLOR, LV_STYLE_BORDER_COLOR, LV_STYLE_BORDER_WIDTH, 0};
/* A default transition
* Make it fast (100ms) and start with some delay (200 ms)*/
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t trans_def;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&trans_def, props, lv_anim_path_linear, 100, 200, NULL);
/* A special transition when going to pressed state
* Make it slow (500 ms) but start without delay*/
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t trans_pr;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&trans_pr, props, lv_anim_path_linear, 500, 0, NULL);
static lv_style_t style_def;
lv_style_init(&style_def);
lv_style_set_transition(&style_def, &trans_def);
static lv_style_t style_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_pr);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_pr, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_pr, 6);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_pr, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_RED, 3));
lv_style_set_transition(&style_pr, &trans_pr);
/*Create an object with the new style_pr*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_def, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_pr, LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Creating a transition
#
props = [lv.STYLE.BG_COLOR, lv.STYLE.BORDER_COLOR, lv.STYLE.BORDER_WIDTH, 0]
# A default transition
# Make it fast (100ms) and start with some delay (200 ms)
trans_def = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
trans_def.init(props, lv.anim_t.path_linear, 100, 200, None)
# A special transition when going to pressed state
# Make it slow (500 ms) but start without delay
trans_pr = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
trans_pr.init(props, lv.anim_t.path_linear, 500, 0, None)
style_def = lv.style_t()
style_def.init()
style_def.set_transition(trans_def)
style_pr = lv.style_t()
style_pr.init()
style_pr.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
style_pr.set_border_width(6)
style_pr.set_border_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.RED, 3))
style_pr.set_transition(trans_pr)
# Create an object with the new style_pr
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style_def, 0)
obj.add_style(style_pr, lv.STATE.PRESSED)
obj.center()
Using multiple styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Using multiple styles
*/
void lv_example_style_11(void)
{
/*A base style*/
static lv_style_t style_base;
lv_style_init(&style_base);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_base, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_LIGHT_BLUE));
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_base, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_LIGHT_BLUE, 3));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_base, 2);
lv_style_set_radius(&style_base, 10);
lv_style_set_shadow_width(&style_base, 10);
lv_style_set_shadow_ofs_y(&style_base, 5);
lv_style_set_shadow_opa(&style_base, LV_OPA_50);
lv_style_set_text_color(&style_base, lv_color_white());
lv_style_set_width(&style_base, 100);
lv_style_set_height(&style_base, LV_SIZE_CONTENT);
/*Set only the properties that should be different*/
static lv_style_t style_warning;
lv_style_init(&style_warning);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_warning, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_YELLOW));
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_warning, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_YELLOW, 3));
lv_style_set_text_color(&style_warning, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_YELLOW, 4));
/*Create an object with the base style only*/
lv_obj_t * obj_base = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj_base, &style_base, 0);
lv_obj_align(obj_base, LV_ALIGN_LEFT_MID, 20, 0);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(obj_base);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Base");
lv_obj_center(label);
/*Create an other object with the base style and earnings style too*/
lv_obj_t * obj_warning = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj_warning, &style_base, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(obj_warning, &style_warning, 0);
lv_obj_align(obj_warning, LV_ALIGN_RIGHT_MID, -20, 0);
label = lv_label_create(obj_warning);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Warning");
lv_obj_center(label);
}
#endif
#
# Using multiple styles
#
# A base style
style_base = lv.style_t()
style_base.init()
style_base.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.LIGHT_BLUE))
style_base.set_border_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.LIGHT_BLUE, 3))
style_base.set_border_width(2)
style_base.set_radius(10)
style_base.set_shadow_width(10)
style_base.set_shadow_ofs_y(5)
style_base.set_shadow_opa(lv.OPA._50)
style_base.set_text_color(lv.color_white())
style_base.set_width(100)
style_base.set_height(lv.SIZE.CONTENT)
# Set only the properties that should be different
style_warning = lv.style_t()
style_warning.init()
style_warning.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.YELLOW))
style_warning.set_border_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.YELLOW, 3))
style_warning.set_text_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.YELLOW, 4))
# Create an object with the base style only
obj_base = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj_base.add_style(style_base, 0)
obj_base.align(lv.ALIGN.LEFT_MID, 20, 0)
label = lv.label(obj_base)
label.set_text("Base")
label.center()
# Create an other object with the base style and earnings style too
obj_warning = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj_warning.add_style(style_base, 0)
obj_warning.add_style(style_warning, 0)
obj_warning.align(lv.ALIGN.RIGHT_MID, -20, 0)
label = lv.label(obj_warning)
label.set_text("Warning")
label.center()
Local styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Local styles
*/
void lv_example_style_12(void)
{
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN));
lv_style_set_border_color(&style, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREEN, 3));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style, 3);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style, 0);
/*Overwrite the background color locally*/
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(obj,lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_ORANGE), LV_PART_MAIN);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Local styles
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN))
style.set_border_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREEN, 3))
style.set_border_width(3)
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style, 0)
# Overwrite the background color locally
obj.set_style_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.ORANGE), lv.PART.MAIN)
obj.center()
Add styles to parts and states¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
/**
* Add styles to parts and states
*/
void lv_example_style_13(void)
{
static lv_style_t style_indic;
lv_style_init(&style_indic);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_indic, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_RED, 3));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_color(&style_indic, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_dir(&style_indic, LV_GRAD_DIR_HOR);
static lv_style_t style_indic_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_indic_pr);
lv_style_set_shadow_color(&style_indic_pr, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
lv_style_set_shadow_width(&style_indic_pr, 10);
lv_style_set_shadow_spread(&style_indic_pr, 3);
/*Create an object with the new style_pr*/
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_indic, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_indic_pr, LV_PART_INDICATOR | LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_slider_set_value(obj, 70, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_obj_center(obj);
}
#endif
#
# Add styles to parts and states
#
style_indic = lv.style_t()
style_indic.init()
style_indic.set_bg_color(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.RED, 3))
style_indic.set_bg_grad_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
style_indic.set_bg_grad_dir(lv.GRAD_DIR.HOR)
style_indic_pr = lv.style_t()
style_indic_pr.init()
style_indic_pr.set_shadow_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
style_indic_pr.set_shadow_width(10)
style_indic_pr.set_shadow_spread(3)
# Create an object with the new style_pr
obj = lv.slider(lv.scr_act())
obj.add_style(style_indic, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
obj.add_style(style_indic_pr, lv.PART.INDICATOR | lv.STATE.PRESSED)
obj.set_value(70, lv.ANIM.OFF)
obj.center()
Extending the current theme¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_IMG
static lv_style_t style_btn;
/*Will be called when the styles of the base theme are already added
to add new styles*/
static void new_theme_apply_cb(lv_theme_t * th, lv_obj_t * obj)
{
LV_UNUSED(th);
if(lv_obj_check_type(obj, &lv_btn_class)) {
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_btn, 0);
}
}
static void new_theme_init_and_set(void)
{
/*Initialize the styles*/
lv_style_init(&style_btn);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_btn, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN));
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_btn, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_GREEN, 3));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_btn, 3);
/*Initialize the new theme from the current theme*/
lv_theme_t * th_act = lv_disp_get_theme(NULL);
static lv_theme_t th_new;
th_new = *th_act;
/*Set the parent theme and the style apply callback for the new theme*/
lv_theme_set_parent(&th_new, th_act);
lv_theme_set_apply_cb(&th_new, new_theme_apply_cb);
/*Assign the new theme the the current display*/
lv_disp_set_theme(NULL, &th_new);
}
/**
* Extending the current theme
*/
void lv_example_style_14(void)
{
lv_obj_t * btn;
lv_obj_t * label;
btn = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_align(btn, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 20);
label = lv_label_create(btn);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Original theme");
new_theme_init_and_set();
btn = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_align(btn, LV_ALIGN_BOTTOM_MID, 0, -20);
label = lv_label_create(btn);
lv_label_set_text(label, "New theme");
}
#endif
# Will be called when the styles of the base theme are already added
# to add new styles
class NewTheme(lv.theme_t):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# Initialize the styles
self.style_btn = lv.style_t()
self.style_btn.init()
self.style_btn.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN))
self.style_btn.set_border_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.GREEN, 3))
self.style_btn.set_border_width(3)
# This theme is based on active theme
th_act = lv.theme_get_from_obj(lv.scr_act())
# This theme will be applied only after base theme is applied
self.set_parent(th_act)
class ExampleStyle_14:
def __init__(self):
#
# Extending the current theme
#
btn = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn.align(lv.ALIGN.TOP_MID, 0, 20)
label = lv.label(btn)
label.set_text("Original theme")
self.new_theme_init_and_set()
btn = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn.align(lv.ALIGN.BOTTOM_MID, 0, -20)
label = lv.label(btn)
label.set_text("New theme")
def new_theme_apply_cb(self, th, obj):
print(th,obj)
if obj.get_class() == lv.btn_class:
obj.add_style(self.th_new.style_btn, 0)
def new_theme_init_and_set(self):
print("new_theme_init_and_set")
# Initialize the new theme from the current theme
self.th_new = NewTheme()
self.th_new.set_apply_cb(self.new_theme_apply_cb)
lv.disp_get_default().set_theme(self.th_new)
exampleStyle_14 = ExampleStyle_14()
Animations¶
Events¶
Button click event¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_SWITCH
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
LV_LOG_USER("Clicked");
static uint32_t cnt = 1;
lv_obj_t * btn = lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_obj_get_child(btn, 0);
lv_label_set_text_fmt(label, "%"LV_PRIu32, cnt);
cnt++;
}
/**
* Add click event to a button
*/
void lv_example_event_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * btn = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(btn, 100, 50);
lv_obj_center(btn);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btn, event_cb, LV_EVENT_CLICKED, NULL);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(btn);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Click me!");
lv_obj_center(label);
}
#endif
class Event_1():
def __init__(self):
self.cnt = 1
#
# Add click event to a button
#
btn = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn.set_size(100, 50)
btn.center()
btn.add_event_cb(self.event_cb, lv.EVENT.CLICKED, None)
label = lv.label(btn)
label.set_text("Click me!")
label.center()
def event_cb(self,e):
print("Clicked")
btn = e.get_target()
label = btn.get_child(0)
label.set_text(str(self.cnt))
self.cnt += 1
evt1 = Event_1()
Handle multiple events¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_SWITCH
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_event_get_user_data(e);
switch(code) {
case LV_EVENT_PRESSED:
lv_label_set_text(label, "The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_PRESSED");
break;
case LV_EVENT_CLICKED:
lv_label_set_text(label, "The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_CLICKED");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED:
lv_label_set_text(label, "The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED");
break;
case LV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT:
lv_label_set_text(label, "The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/**
* Handle multiple events
*/
void lv_example_event_2(void)
{
lv_obj_t * btn = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(btn, 100, 50);
lv_obj_center(btn);
lv_obj_t * btn_label = lv_label_create(btn);
lv_label_set_text(btn_label, "Click me!");
lv_obj_center(btn_label);
lv_obj_t * info_label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_label_set_text(info_label, "The last button event:\nNone");
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btn, event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, info_label);
}
#endif
def event_cb(e,label):
code = e.get_code()
if code == lv.EVENT.PRESSED:
label.set_text("The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_PRESSED")
elif code == lv.EVENT.CLICKED:
label.set_text("The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_CLICKED")
elif code == lv.EVENT.LONG_PRESSED:
label.set_text("The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED")
elif code == lv.EVENT.LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT:
label.set_text("The last button event:\nLV_EVENT_LONG_PRESSED_REPEAT")
btn = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn.set_size(100, 50)
btn.center()
btn_label = lv.label(btn)
btn_label.set_text("Click me!")
btn_label.center()
info_label = lv.label(lv.scr_act())
info_label.set_text("The last button event:\nNone")
btn.add_event_cb(lambda e: event_cb(e,info_label), lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
Event bubbling¶
C code
GitHub#include "../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_FLEX
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
/*The original target of the event. Can be the buttons or the container*/
lv_obj_t * target = lv_event_get_target(e);
/*The current target is always the container as the event is added to it*/
lv_obj_t * cont = lv_event_get_current_target(e);
/*If container was clicked do nothing*/
if(target == cont) return;
/*Make the clicked buttons red*/
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(target, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), 0);
}
/**
* Demonstrate event bubbling
*/
void lv_example_event_3(void)
{
lv_obj_t * cont = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(cont, 290, 200);
lv_obj_center(cont);
lv_obj_set_flex_flow(cont, LV_FLEX_FLOW_ROW_WRAP);
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
lv_obj_t * btn = lv_btn_create(cont);
lv_obj_set_size(btn, 80, 50);
lv_obj_add_flag(btn, LV_OBJ_FLAG_EVENT_BUBBLE);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(btn);
lv_label_set_text_fmt(label, "%"LV_PRIu32, i);
lv_obj_center(label);
}
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cont, event_cb, LV_EVENT_CLICKED, NULL);
}
#endif
def event_cb(e):
# The original target of the event. Can be the buttons or the container
target = e.get_target()
# print(type(target))
# If container was clicked do nothing
if type(target) != type(lv.btn()):
return
# Make the clicked buttons red
target.set_style_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), 0)
#
# Demonstrate event bubbling
#
cont = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
cont.set_size(320, 200)
cont.center()
cont.set_flex_flow(lv.FLEX_FLOW.ROW_WRAP)
for i in range(30):
btn = lv.btn(cont)
btn.set_size(80, 50)
btn.add_flag(lv.obj.FLAG.EVENT_BUBBLE)
label = lv.label(btn)
label.set_text(str(i))
label.center()
cont.add_event_cb(event_cb, lv.EVENT.CLICKED, None)
Scrolling¶
Widgets¶
Base object¶
Base objects with custom styles¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_obj_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * obj1;
obj1 = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(obj1, 100, 50);
lv_obj_align(obj1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, -60, -30);
static lv_style_t style_shadow;
lv_style_init(&style_shadow);
lv_style_set_shadow_width(&style_shadow, 10);
lv_style_set_shadow_spread(&style_shadow, 5);
lv_style_set_shadow_color(&style_shadow, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_obj_t * obj2;
obj2 = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(obj2, &style_shadow, 0);
lv_obj_align(obj2, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 60, 30);
}
#endif
obj1 = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj1.set_size(100, 50)
obj1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, -60, -30)
style_shadow = lv.style_t()
style_shadow.init()
style_shadow.set_shadow_width(10)
style_shadow.set_shadow_spread(5)
style_shadow.set_shadow_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
obj2 = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj2.add_style(style_shadow, 0)
obj2.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 60, 30)
Make an object draggable¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void drag_event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_indev_t * indev = lv_indev_get_act();
if(indev == NULL) return;
lv_point_t vect;
lv_indev_get_vect(indev, &vect);
lv_coord_t x = lv_obj_get_x(obj) + vect.x;
lv_coord_t y = lv_obj_get_y(obj) + vect.y;
lv_obj_set_pos(obj, x, y);
}
/**
* Make an object dragable.
*/
void lv_example_obj_2(void)
{
lv_obj_t * obj;
obj = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(obj, 150, 100);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(obj, drag_event_handler, LV_EVENT_PRESSING, NULL);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(obj);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Drag me");
lv_obj_center(label);
}
#endif
def drag_event_handler(e):
obj = e.get_target()
indev = lv.indev_get_act()
vect = lv.point_t()
indev.get_vect(vect)
x = obj.get_x() + vect.x
y = obj.get_y() + vect.y
obj.set_pos(x, y)
#
# Make an object dragable.
#
obj = lv.obj(lv.scr_act())
obj.set_size(150, 100)
obj.add_event_cb(drag_event_handler, lv.EVENT.PRESSING, None)
label = lv.label(obj)
label.set_text("Drag me")
label.center()
Arc¶
Simple Arc¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_ARC && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_arc_1(void)
{
/*Create an Arc*/
lv_obj_t * arc = lv_arc_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(arc, 150, 150);
lv_arc_set_rotation(arc, 135);
lv_arc_set_bg_angles(arc, 0, 270);
lv_arc_set_value(arc, 40);
lv_obj_center(arc);
}
#endif
# Create an Arc
arc = lv.arc(lv.scr_act())
arc.set_end_angle(200)
arc.set_size(150, 150)
arc.center()
Loader with Arc¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_ARC && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void set_angle(void * obj, int32_t v)
{
lv_arc_set_value(obj, v);
}
/**
* Create an arc which acts as a loader.
*/
void lv_example_arc_2(void)
{
/*Create an Arc*/
lv_obj_t * arc = lv_arc_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_arc_set_rotation(arc, 270);
lv_arc_set_bg_angles(arc, 0, 360);
lv_obj_remove_style(arc, NULL, LV_PART_KNOB); /*Be sure the knob is not displayed*/
lv_obj_clear_flag(arc, LV_OBJ_FLAG_CLICKABLE); /*To not allow adjusting by click*/
lv_obj_center(arc);
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, arc);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, set_angle);
lv_anim_set_time(&a, 1000);
lv_anim_set_repeat_count(&a, LV_ANIM_REPEAT_INFINITE); /*Just for the demo*/
lv_anim_set_repeat_delay(&a, 500);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, 0, 100);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
#endif
#
# An `lv_timer` to call periodically to set the angles of the arc
#
class ArcLoader():
def __init__(self):
self.a = 270
def arc_loader_cb(self,tim,arc):
# print(tim,arc)
self.a += 5
arc.set_end_angle(self.a)
if self.a >= 270 + 360:
tim._del()
#
# Create an arc which acts as a loader.
#
# Create an Arc
arc = lv.arc(lv.scr_act())
arc.set_bg_angles(0, 360)
arc.set_angles(270, 270)
arc.center()
# create the loader
arc_loader = ArcLoader()
# Create an `lv_timer` to update the arc.
timer = lv.timer_create_basic()
timer.set_period(20)
timer.set_cb(lambda src: arc_loader.arc_loader_cb(timer,arc))
Bar¶
Simple Bar¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_bar_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * bar1 = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(bar1, 200, 20);
lv_obj_center(bar1);
lv_bar_set_value(bar1, 70, LV_ANIM_OFF);
}
#endif
bar1 = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar1.set_size(200, 20)
bar1.center()
bar1.set_value(70, lv.ANIM.OFF)
Styling a bar¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Example of styling the bar
*/
void lv_example_bar_2(void)
{
static lv_style_t style_bg;
static lv_style_t style_indic;
lv_style_init(&style_bg);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_bg, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_bg, 2);
lv_style_set_pad_all(&style_bg, 6); /*To make the indicator smaller*/
lv_style_set_radius(&style_bg, 6);
lv_style_set_anim_time(&style_bg, 1000);
lv_style_init(&style_indic);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style_indic, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_indic, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_radius(&style_indic, 3);
lv_obj_t * bar = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_remove_style_all(bar); /*To have a clean start*/
lv_obj_add_style(bar, &style_bg, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(bar, &style_indic, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_size(bar, 200, 20);
lv_obj_center(bar);
lv_bar_set_value(bar, 100, LV_ANIM_ON);
}
#endif
#
# Example of styling the bar
#
style_bg = lv.style_t()
style_indic = lv.style_t()
style_bg.init()
style_bg.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style_bg.set_border_width(2)
style_bg.set_pad_all(6) # To make the indicator smaller
style_bg.set_radius(6)
style_bg.set_anim_time(1000)
style_indic.init()
style_indic.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style_indic.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style_indic.set_radius(3)
bar = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar.remove_style_all() # To have a clean start
bar.add_style(style_bg, 0)
bar.add_style(style_indic, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
bar.set_size(200, 20)
bar.center()
bar.set_value(100, lv.ANIM.ON)
Temperature meter¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void set_temp(void * bar, int32_t temp)
{
lv_bar_set_value(bar, temp, LV_ANIM_ON);
}
/**
* A temperature meter example
*/
void lv_example_bar_3(void)
{
static lv_style_t style_indic;
lv_style_init(&style_indic);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style_indic, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_indic, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_color(&style_indic, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_dir(&style_indic, LV_GRAD_DIR_VER);
lv_obj_t * bar = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(bar, &style_indic, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_size(bar, 20, 200);
lv_obj_center(bar);
lv_bar_set_range(bar, -20, 40);
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, set_temp);
lv_anim_set_time(&a, 3000);
lv_anim_set_playback_time(&a, 3000);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, bar);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, -20, 40);
lv_anim_set_repeat_count(&a, LV_ANIM_REPEAT_INFINITE);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
#endif
def set_temp(bar, temp):
bar.set_value(temp, lv.ANIM.ON)
#
# A temperature meter example
#
style_indic = lv.style_t()
style_indic.init()
style_indic.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style_indic.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
style_indic.set_bg_grad_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style_indic.set_bg_grad_dir(lv.GRAD_DIR.VER)
bar = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar.add_style(style_indic, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
bar.set_size(20, 200)
bar.center()
bar.set_range(-20, 40)
a = lv.anim_t()
a.init()
a.set_time(3000)
a.set_playback_time(3000)
a.set_var(bar)
a.set_values(-20, 40)
a.set_repeat_count(lv.ANIM_REPEAT.INFINITE)
a.set_custom_exec_cb(lambda a, val: set_temp(bar,val))
lv.anim_t.start(a)
Stripe pattern and range value¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Bar with stripe pattern and ranged value
*/
void lv_example_bar_4(void)
{
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_skew_strip);
static lv_style_t style_indic;
lv_style_init(&style_indic);
lv_style_set_bg_img_src(&style_indic, &img_skew_strip);
lv_style_set_bg_img_tiled(&style_indic, true);
lv_style_set_bg_img_opa(&style_indic, LV_OPA_30);
lv_obj_t * bar = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(bar, &style_indic, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_set_size(bar, 260, 20);
lv_obj_center(bar);
lv_bar_set_mode(bar, LV_BAR_MODE_RANGE);
lv_bar_set_value(bar, 90, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_bar_set_start_value(bar, 20, LV_ANIM_OFF);
}
#endif
#
# get an icon
#
def get_icon(filename,xres,yres):
try:
sdl_filename = "../../assets/" + filename + "_" + str(xres) + "x" + str(yres) + "_argb8888.fnt"
print("file name: ", sdl_filename)
with open(sdl_filename,'rb') as f:
icon_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find image file: " + filename)
return None
icon_dsc = lv.img_dsc_t(
{
"header": {"always_zero": 0, "w": xres, "h": yres, "cf": lv.img.CF.TRUE_COLOR_ALPHA},
"data": icon_data,
"data_size": len(icon_data),
}
)
return icon_dsc
#
# Bar with stripe pattern and ranged value
#
img_skew_strip_dsc = get_icon("img_skew_strip",80,20)
style_indic = lv.style_t()
style_indic.init()
style_indic.set_bg_img_src(img_skew_strip_dsc)
style_indic.set_bg_img_tiled(True)
style_indic.set_bg_img_opa(lv.OPA._30)
bar = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar.add_style(style_indic, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
bar.set_size(260, 20)
bar.center()
bar.set_mode(lv.bar.MODE.RANGE)
bar.set_value(90, lv.ANIM.OFF)
bar.set_start_value(20, lv.ANIM.OFF)
Bar with LTR and RTL base direction¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Bar with LTR and RTL base direction
*/
void lv_example_bar_5(void)
{
lv_obj_t * label;
lv_obj_t * bar_ltr = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(bar_ltr, 200, 20);
lv_bar_set_value(bar_ltr, 70, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_obj_align(bar_ltr, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -30);
label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_label_set_text(label, "Left to Right base direction");
lv_obj_align_to(label, bar_ltr, LV_ALIGN_OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5);
lv_obj_t * bar_rtl = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_style_base_dir(bar_rtl, LV_BASE_DIR_RTL, 0);
lv_obj_set_size(bar_rtl, 200, 20);
lv_bar_set_value(bar_rtl, 70, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_obj_align(bar_rtl, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 30);
label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_label_set_text(label, "Right to Left base direction");
lv_obj_align_to(label, bar_rtl, LV_ALIGN_OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5);
}
#endif
#
# Bar with LTR and RTL base direction
#
bar_ltr = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar_ltr.set_size(200, 20)
bar_ltr.set_value(70, lv.ANIM.OFF)
bar_ltr.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -30)
label = lv.label(lv.scr_act())
label.set_text("Left to Right base direction")
label.align_to(bar_ltr, lv.ALIGN.OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5)
bar_rtl = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar_rtl.set_style_base_dir(lv.BASE_DIR.RTL,0)
bar_rtl.set_size(200, 20)
bar_rtl.set_value(70, lv.ANIM.OFF)
bar_rtl.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 30)
label = lv.label(lv.scr_act())
label.set_text("Right to Left base direction")
label.align_to(bar_rtl, lv.ALIGN.OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5)
Custom drawer to show the current value¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void set_value(void *bar, int32_t v)
{
lv_bar_set_value(bar, v, LV_ANIM_OFF);
}
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_param(e);
if(dsc->part != LV_PART_INDICATOR) return;
lv_obj_t * obj= lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_draw_label_dsc_t label_dsc;
lv_draw_label_dsc_init(&label_dsc);
label_dsc.font = LV_FONT_DEFAULT;
char buf[8];
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", (int)lv_bar_get_value(obj));
lv_point_t txt_size;
lv_txt_get_size(&txt_size, buf, label_dsc.font, label_dsc.letter_space, label_dsc.line_space, LV_COORD_MAX, label_dsc.flag);
lv_area_t txt_area;
/*If the indicator is long enough put the text inside on the right*/
if(lv_area_get_width(dsc->draw_area) > txt_size.x + 20) {
txt_area.x2 = dsc->draw_area->x2 - 5;
txt_area.x1 = txt_area.x2 - txt_size.x + 1;
label_dsc.color = lv_color_white();
}
/*If the indicator is still short put the text out of it on the right*/
else {
txt_area.x1 = dsc->draw_area->x2 + 5;
txt_area.x2 = txt_area.x1 + txt_size.x - 1;
label_dsc.color = lv_color_black();
}
txt_area.y1 = dsc->draw_area->y1 + (lv_area_get_height(dsc->draw_area) - txt_size.y) / 2;
txt_area.y2 = txt_area.y1 + txt_size.y - 1;
lv_draw_label(dsc->draw_ctx, &label_dsc, &txt_area, buf, NULL);
}
/**
* Custom drawer on the bar to display the current value
*/
void lv_example_bar_6(void)
{
lv_obj_t * bar = lv_bar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_event_cb(bar, event_cb, LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_END, NULL);
lv_obj_set_size(bar, 200, 20);
lv_obj_center(bar);
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, bar);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, 0, 100);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, set_value);
lv_anim_set_time(&a, 2000);
lv_anim_set_playback_time(&a, 2000);
lv_anim_set_repeat_count(&a, LV_ANIM_REPEAT_INFINITE);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
#endif
def set_value(bar, v):
bar.set_value(v, lv.ANIM.OFF)
def event_cb(e):
dsc = lv.obj_draw_part_dsc_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
if dsc.part != lv.PART.INDICATOR:
return
obj= e.get_target()
label_dsc = lv.draw_label_dsc_t()
label_dsc.init()
# label_dsc.font = LV_FONT_DEFAULT;
value_txt = str(obj.get_value())
txt_size = lv.point_t()
lv.txt_get_size(txt_size, value_txt, label_dsc.font, label_dsc.letter_space, label_dsc.line_space, lv.COORD.MAX, label_dsc.flag)
txt_area = lv.area_t()
# If the indicator is long enough put the text inside on the right
if dsc.draw_area.get_width() > txt_size.x + 20:
txt_area.x2 = dsc.draw_area.x2 - 5
txt_area.x1 = txt_area.x2 - txt_size.x + 1
label_dsc.color = lv.color_white()
# If the indicator is still short put the text out of it on the right*/
else:
txt_area.x1 = dsc.draw_area.x2 + 5
txt_area.x2 = txt_area.x1 + txt_size.x - 1
label_dsc.color = lv.color_black()
txt_area.y1 = dsc.draw_area.y1 + (dsc.draw_area.get_height() - txt_size.y) // 2
txt_area.y2 = txt_area.y1 + txt_size.y - 1
dsc.draw_ctx.label(label_dsc, txt_area, value_txt, None)
#
# Custom drawer on the bar to display the current value
#
bar = lv.bar(lv.scr_act())
bar.add_event_cb(event_cb, lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_END, None)
bar.set_size(200, 20)
bar.center()
a = lv.anim_t()
a.init()
a.set_var(bar)
a.set_values(0, 100)
a.set_custom_exec_cb(lambda a,val: set_value(bar,val))
a.set_time(2000)
a.set_playback_time(2000)
a.set_repeat_count(lv.ANIM_REPEAT.INFINITE)
lv.anim_t.start(a)
Button¶
Simple Buttons¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BTN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_CLICKED) {
LV_LOG_USER("Clicked");
}
else if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
LV_LOG_USER("Toggled");
}
}
void lv_example_btn_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * label;
lv_obj_t * btn1 = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btn1, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_align(btn1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -40);
label = lv_label_create(btn1);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Button");
lv_obj_center(label);
lv_obj_t * btn2 = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btn2, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_align(btn2, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 40);
lv_obj_add_flag(btn2, LV_OBJ_FLAG_CHECKABLE);
lv_obj_set_height(btn2, LV_SIZE_CONTENT);
label = lv_label_create(btn2);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Toggle");
lv_obj_center(label);
}
#endif
def event_handler(evt):
code = evt.get_code()
if code == lv.EVENT.CLICKED:
print("Clicked event seen")
elif code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
print("Value changed seen")
# create a simple button
btn1 = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
# attach the callback
btn1.add_event_cb(event_handler,lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
btn1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER,0,-40)
label=lv.label(btn1)
label.set_text("Button")
# create a toggle button
btn2 = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
# attach the callback
#btn2.add_event_cb(event_handler,lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED,None)
btn2.add_event_cb(event_handler,lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
btn2.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER,0,40)
btn2.add_flag(lv.obj.FLAG.CHECKABLE)
btn2.set_height(lv.SIZE.CONTENT)
label=lv.label(btn2)
label.set_text("Toggle")
label.center()
Styling buttons¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BTN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Style a button from scratch
*/
void lv_example_btn_2(void)
{
/*Init the style for the default state*/
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_radius(&style, 3);
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_100);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_color(&style, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_BLUE, 2));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_dir(&style, LV_GRAD_DIR_VER);
lv_style_set_border_opa(&style, LV_OPA_40);
lv_style_set_border_width(&style, 2);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREY));
lv_style_set_shadow_width(&style, 8);
lv_style_set_shadow_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREY));
lv_style_set_shadow_ofs_y(&style, 8);
lv_style_set_outline_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_outline_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
lv_style_set_text_color(&style, lv_color_white());
lv_style_set_pad_all(&style, 10);
/*Init the pressed style*/
static lv_style_t style_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_pr);
/*Add a large outline when pressed*/
lv_style_set_outline_width(&style_pr, 30);
lv_style_set_outline_opa(&style_pr, LV_OPA_TRANSP);
lv_style_set_translate_y(&style_pr, 5);
lv_style_set_shadow_ofs_y(&style_pr, 3);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style_pr, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_BLUE, 2));
lv_style_set_bg_grad_color(&style_pr, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_BLUE, 4));
/*Add a transition to the outline*/
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t trans;
static lv_style_prop_t props[] = {LV_STYLE_OUTLINE_WIDTH, LV_STYLE_OUTLINE_OPA, 0};
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&trans, props, lv_anim_path_linear, 300, 0, NULL);
lv_style_set_transition(&style_pr, &trans);
lv_obj_t * btn1 = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_remove_style_all(btn1); /*Remove the style coming from the theme*/
lv_obj_add_style(btn1, &style, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(btn1, &style_pr, LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_obj_set_size(btn1, LV_SIZE_CONTENT, LV_SIZE_CONTENT);
lv_obj_center(btn1);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(btn1);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Button");
lv_obj_center(label);
}
#endif
#
# Style a button from scratch
#
# Init the style for the default state
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_radius(3)
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_bg_grad_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.BLUE, 2))
style.set_bg_grad_dir(lv.GRAD_DIR.VER)
style.set_border_opa(lv.OPA._40)
style.set_border_width(2)
style.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREY))
style.set_shadow_width(8)
style.set_shadow_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREY))
style.set_shadow_ofs_y(8)
style.set_outline_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_outline_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
style.set_text_color(lv.color_white())
style.set_pad_all(10)
# Init the pressed style
style_pr = lv.style_t()
style_pr.init()
# Add a large outline when pressed
style_pr.set_outline_width(30)
style_pr.set_outline_opa(lv.OPA.TRANSP)
style_pr.set_translate_y(5)
style_pr.set_shadow_ofs_y(3)
style_pr.set_bg_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.BLUE, 2))
style_pr.set_bg_grad_color(lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.BLUE, 4))
# Add a transition to the outline
trans = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
props = [lv.STYLE.OUTLINE_WIDTH, lv.STYLE.OUTLINE_OPA, 0]
trans.init(props, lv.anim_t.path_linear, 300, 0, None)
style_pr.set_transition(trans)
btn1 = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn1.remove_style_all() # Remove the style coming from the theme
btn1.add_style(style, 0)
btn1.add_style(style_pr, lv.STATE.PRESSED)
btn1.set_size(lv.SIZE.CONTENT, lv.SIZE.CONTENT)
btn1.center()
label = lv.label(btn1)
label.set_text("Button")
label.center()
Gummy button¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES && LV_USE_BTN
/**
* Create a style transition on a button to act like a gum when clicked
*/
void lv_example_btn_3(void)
{
/*Properties to transition*/
static lv_style_prop_t props[] = {
LV_STYLE_TRANSFORM_WIDTH, LV_STYLE_TRANSFORM_HEIGHT, LV_STYLE_TEXT_LETTER_SPACE, 0
};
/*Transition descriptor when going back to the default state.
*Add some delay to be sure the press transition is visible even if the press was very short*/
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t transition_dsc_def;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&transition_dsc_def, props, lv_anim_path_overshoot, 250, 100, NULL);
/*Transition descriptor when going to pressed state.
*No delay, go to presses state immediately*/
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t transition_dsc_pr;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&transition_dsc_pr, props, lv_anim_path_ease_in_out, 250, 0, NULL);
/*Add only the new transition to he default state*/
static lv_style_t style_def;
lv_style_init(&style_def);
lv_style_set_transition(&style_def, &transition_dsc_def);
/*Add the transition and some transformation to the presses state.*/
static lv_style_t style_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_pr);
lv_style_set_transform_width(&style_pr, 10);
lv_style_set_transform_height(&style_pr, -10);
lv_style_set_text_letter_space(&style_pr, 10);
lv_style_set_transition(&style_pr, &transition_dsc_pr);
lv_obj_t * btn1 = lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_align(btn1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -80);
lv_obj_add_style(btn1, &style_pr, LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_obj_add_style(btn1, &style_def, 0);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(btn1);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Gum");
}
#endif
#
# Create a style transition on a button to act like a gum when clicked
#
# Properties to transition
props = [lv.STYLE.TRANSFORM_WIDTH, lv.STYLE.TRANSFORM_HEIGHT, lv.STYLE.TEXT_LETTER_SPACE, 0]
# Transition descriptor when going back to the default state.
# Add some delay to be sure the press transition is visible even if the press was very short*/
transition_dsc_def = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
transition_dsc_def.init(props, lv.anim_t.path_overshoot, 250, 100, None)
# Transition descriptor when going to pressed state.
# No delay, go to pressed state immediately
transition_dsc_pr = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
transition_dsc_pr.init(props, lv.anim_t.path_ease_in_out, 250, 0, None)
# Add only the new transition to the default state
style_def = lv.style_t()
style_def.init()
style_def.set_transition(transition_dsc_def)
# Add the transition and some transformation to the presses state.
style_pr = lv.style_t()
style_pr.init()
style_pr.set_transform_width(10)
style_pr.set_transform_height(-10)
style_pr.set_text_letter_space(10)
style_pr.set_transition(transition_dsc_pr)
btn1 = lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
btn1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -80)
btn1.add_style(style_pr, lv.STATE.PRESSED)
btn1.add_style(style_def, 0)
label = lv.label(btn1)
label.set_text("Gum")
Button matrix¶
Simple Button matrix¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BTNMATRIX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
uint32_t id = lv_btnmatrix_get_selected_btn(obj);
const char * txt = lv_btnmatrix_get_btn_text(obj, id);
LV_LOG_USER("%s was pressed\n", txt);
}
}
static const char * btnm_map[] = {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "\n",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "0", "\n",
"Action1", "Action2", ""};
void lv_example_btnmatrix_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * btnm1 = lv_btnmatrix_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_btnmatrix_set_map(btnm1, btnm_map);
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_width(btnm1, 10, 2); /*Make "Action1" twice as wide as "Action2"*/
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_ctrl(btnm1, 10, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKABLE);
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_ctrl(btnm1, 11, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKED);
lv_obj_align(btnm1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btnm1, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
}
#endif
def event_handler(evt):
code = evt.get_code()
obj = evt.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED :
id = obj.get_selected_btn()
txt = obj.get_btn_text(id)
print("%s was pressed"%txt)
btnm_map = ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "\n",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "0", "\n",
"Action1", "Action2", ""]
btnm1 = lv.btnmatrix(lv.scr_act())
btnm1.set_map(btnm_map)
btnm1.set_btn_width(10, 2) # Make "Action1" twice as wide as "Action2"
btnm1.set_btn_ctrl(10, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKABLE)
btnm1.set_btn_ctrl(11, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKED)
btnm1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 0)
btnm1.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
#endif
Custom buttons¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BTNMATRIX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN) {
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_param(e);
/*Change the draw descriptor the 2nd button*/
if(dsc->id == 1) {
dsc->rect_dsc->radius = 0;
if(lv_btnmatrix_get_selected_btn(obj) == dsc->id) dsc->rect_dsc->bg_color = lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_BLUE, 3);
else dsc->rect_dsc->bg_color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE);
dsc->rect_dsc->shadow_width = 6;
dsc->rect_dsc->shadow_ofs_x = 3;
dsc->rect_dsc->shadow_ofs_y = 3;
dsc->label_dsc->color = lv_color_white();
}
/*Change the draw descriptor the 3rd button*/
else if(dsc->id == 2) {
dsc->rect_dsc->radius = LV_RADIUS_CIRCLE;
if(lv_btnmatrix_get_selected_btn(obj) == dsc->id) dsc->rect_dsc->bg_color = lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_RED, 3);
else dsc->rect_dsc->bg_color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED);
dsc->label_dsc->color = lv_color_white();
}
else if(dsc->id == 3) {
dsc->label_dsc->opa = LV_OPA_TRANSP; /*Hide the text if any*/
}
}
if(code == LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_END) {
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_param(e);
/*Add custom content to the 4th button when the button itself was drawn*/
if(dsc->id == 3) {
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_star);
lv_img_header_t header;
lv_res_t res = lv_img_decoder_get_info(&img_star, &header);
if(res != LV_RES_OK) return;
lv_area_t a;
a.x1 = dsc->draw_area->x1 + (lv_area_get_width(dsc->draw_area) - header.w) / 2;
a.x2 = a.x1 + header.w - 1;
a.y1 = dsc->draw_area->y1 + (lv_area_get_height(dsc->draw_area) - header.h) / 2;
a.y2 = a.y1 + header.h - 1;
lv_draw_img_dsc_t img_draw_dsc;
lv_draw_img_dsc_init(&img_draw_dsc);
img_draw_dsc.recolor = lv_color_black();
if(lv_btnmatrix_get_selected_btn(obj) == dsc->id) img_draw_dsc.recolor_opa = LV_OPA_30;
lv_draw_img(dsc->draw_ctx, &img_draw_dsc, &a, &img_star);
}
}
}
/**
* Add custom drawer to the button matrix to customize buttons one by one
*/
void lv_example_btnmatrix_2(void)
{
lv_obj_t * btnm = lv_btnmatrix_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btnm, event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_center(btnm);
}
#endif
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/img_star.png','rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find star.png")
sys.exit()
img_star_argb = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
def event_cb(e):
code = e.get_code()
obj = e.get_target()
dsc = lv.obj_draw_part_dsc_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
if code == lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_BEGIN:
# Change the draw descriptor the 2nd button
if dsc.id == 1:
dsc.rect_dsc.radius = 0
if obj.get_selected_btn() == dsc.id:
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 3)
else:
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE)
dsc.rect_dsc.shadow_width = 6
dsc.rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_x = 3
dsc.rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_y = 3
dsc.label_dsc.color = lv.color_white()
# Change the draw descriptor the 3rd button
elif dsc.id == 2:
dsc.rect_dsc.radius = lv.RADIUS.CIRCLE
if obj.get_selected_btn() == dsc.id:
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.RED, 3)
else:
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED)
dsc.label_dsc.color = lv.color_white()
elif dsc.id == 3:
dsc.label_dsc.opa = lv.OPA.TRANSP # Hide the text if any
if code == lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_END:
# Add custom content to the 4th button when the button itself was drawn
if dsc.id == 3:
# LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_star)
header = lv.img_header_t()
res = lv.img.decoder_get_info(img_star_argb, header)
if res != lv.RES.OK:
print("error when getting image header")
return
else:
a = lv.area_t()
a.x1 = dsc.draw_area.x1 + (dsc.draw_area.get_width() - header.w) // 2
a.x2 = a.x1 + header.w - 1
a.y1 = dsc.draw_area.y1 + (dsc.draw_area.get_height() - header.h) // 2
a.y2 = a.y1 + header.h - 1
img_draw_dsc = lv.draw_img_dsc_t()
img_draw_dsc.init()
img_draw_dsc.recolor = lv.color_black()
if obj.get_selected_btn() == dsc.id:
img_draw_dsc.recolor_opa = lv.OPA._30
dsc.draw_ctx.img(img_draw_dsc, a, img_star_argb)
#
# Add custom drawer to the button matrix to c
#
btnm = lv.btnmatrix(lv.scr_act())
btnm.add_event_cb(event_cb, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
btnm.center()
Pagination¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_BTNMATRIX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
uint32_t id = lv_btnmatrix_get_selected_btn(obj);
bool prev = id == 0 ? true : false;
bool next = id == 6 ? true : false;
if(prev || next) {
/*Find the checked button*/
uint32_t i;
for(i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
if(lv_btnmatrix_has_btn_ctrl(obj, i, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKED)) break;
}
if(prev && i > 1) i--;
else if(next && i < 5) i++;
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_ctrl(obj, i, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKED);
}
}
/**
* Make a button group (pagination)
*/
void lv_example_btnmatrix_3(void)
{
static lv_style_t style_bg;
lv_style_init(&style_bg);
lv_style_set_pad_all(&style_bg, 0);
lv_style_set_pad_gap(&style_bg, 0);
lv_style_set_clip_corner(&style_bg, true);
lv_style_set_radius(&style_bg, LV_RADIUS_CIRCLE);
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_bg, 0);
static lv_style_t style_btn;
lv_style_init(&style_btn);
lv_style_set_radius(&style_btn, 0);
lv_style_set_border_width(&style_btn, 1);
lv_style_set_border_opa(&style_btn, LV_OPA_50);
lv_style_set_border_color(&style_btn, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREY));
lv_style_set_border_side(&style_btn, LV_BORDER_SIDE_INTERNAL);
lv_style_set_radius(&style_btn, 0);
static const char * map[] = {LV_SYMBOL_LEFT, "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", LV_SYMBOL_RIGHT, ""};
lv_obj_t * btnm = lv_btnmatrix_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_btnmatrix_set_map(btnm, map);
lv_obj_add_style(btnm, &style_bg, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(btnm, &style_btn, LV_PART_ITEMS);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(btnm, event_cb, LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED, NULL);
lv_obj_set_size(btnm, 225, 35);
/*Allow selecting on one number at time*/
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_ctrl_all(btnm, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKABLE);
lv_btnmatrix_clear_btn_ctrl(btnm, 0, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKABLE);
lv_btnmatrix_clear_btn_ctrl(btnm, 6, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKABLE);
lv_btnmatrix_set_one_checked(btnm, true);
lv_btnmatrix_set_btn_ctrl(btnm, 1, LV_BTNMATRIX_CTRL_CHECKED);
lv_obj_center(btnm);
}
#endif
def event_cb(e):
obj = e.get_target()
id = obj.get_selected_btn()
if id == 0:
prev = True
else:
prev = False
if id == 6:
next = True
else:
next = False
if prev or next:
# Find the checked butto
for i in range(7):
if obj.has_btn_ctrl(i, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKED):
break
if prev and i > 1:
i-=1
elif next and i < 5:
i+=1
obj.set_btn_ctrl(i, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKED)
#
# Make a button group
#
style_bg = lv.style_t()
style_bg.init()
style_bg.set_pad_all(0)
style_bg.set_pad_gap(0)
style_bg.set_clip_corner(True)
style_bg.set_radius(lv.RADIUS.CIRCLE)
style_bg.set_border_width(0)
style_btn = lv.style_t()
style_btn.init()
style_btn.set_radius(0)
style_btn.set_border_width(1)
style_btn.set_border_opa(lv.OPA._50)
style_btn.set_border_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREY))
style_btn.set_border_side(lv.BORDER_SIDE.INTERNAL)
style_btn.set_radius(0)
map = [lv.SYMBOL.LEFT,"1","2", "3", "4", "5",lv.SYMBOL.RIGHT, ""]
btnm = lv.btnmatrix(lv.scr_act())
btnm.set_map(map)
btnm.add_style(style_bg, 0)
btnm.add_style(style_btn, lv.PART.ITEMS)
btnm.add_event_cb(event_cb, lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED, None)
btnm.set_size(225, 35)
# Allow selecting on one number at time
btnm.set_btn_ctrl_all(lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKABLE)
btnm.clear_btn_ctrl(0, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKABLE)
btnm.clear_btn_ctrl(6, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKABLE)
btnm.set_one_checked(True)
btnm.set_btn_ctrl(1, lv.btnmatrix.CTRL.CHECKED)
btnm.center()
Calendar¶
Calendar with header¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CALENDAR && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_current_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
lv_calendar_date_t date;
if(lv_calendar_get_pressed_date(obj, &date)) {
LV_LOG_USER("Clicked date: %02d.%02d.%d", date.day, date.month, date.year);
}
}
}
void lv_example_calendar_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * calendar = lv_calendar_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(calendar, 185, 185);
lv_obj_align(calendar, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 27);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(calendar, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_calendar_set_today_date(calendar, 2021, 02, 23);
lv_calendar_set_showed_date(calendar, 2021, 02);
/*Highlight a few days*/
static lv_calendar_date_t highlighted_days[3]; /*Only its pointer will be saved so should be static*/
highlighted_days[0].year = 2021;
highlighted_days[0].month = 02;
highlighted_days[0].day = 6;
highlighted_days[1].year = 2021;
highlighted_days[1].month = 02;
highlighted_days[1].day = 11;
highlighted_days[2].year = 2022;
highlighted_days[2].month = 02;
highlighted_days[2].day = 22;
lv_calendar_set_highlighted_dates(calendar, highlighted_days, 3);
#if LV_USE_CALENDAR_HEADER_DROPDOWN
lv_calendar_header_dropdown_create(calendar);
#elif LV_USE_CALENDAR_HEADER_ARROW
lv_calendar_header_arrow_create(calendar);
#endif
lv_calendar_set_showed_date(calendar, 2021, 10);
}
#endif
def event_handler(evt):
code = evt.get_code()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
source = evt.get_current_target()
date = lv.calendar_date_t()
if source.get_pressed_date(date) == lv.RES.OK:
calendar.set_today_date(date.year, date.month, date.day)
print("Clicked date: %02d.%02d.%02d"%(date.day, date.month, date.year))
calendar = lv.calendar(lv.scr_act())
calendar.set_size(200, 200)
calendar.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 20)
calendar.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
calendar.set_today_date(2021, 02, 23)
calendar.set_showed_date(2021, 02)
# Highlight a few days
highlighted_days=[
lv.calendar_date_t({'year':2021, 'month':2, 'day':6}),
lv.calendar_date_t({'year':2021, 'month':2, 'day':11}),
lv.calendar_date_t({'year':2021, 'month':2, 'day':22})
]
calendar.set_highlighted_dates(highlighted_days, len(highlighted_days))
lv.calendar_header_dropdown(calendar)
Canvas¶
Drawing on the Canvas and rotate¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CANVAS && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
#define CANVAS_WIDTH 200
#define CANVAS_HEIGHT 150
void lv_example_canvas_1(void)
{
lv_draw_rect_dsc_t rect_dsc;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_init(&rect_dsc);
rect_dsc.radius = 10;
rect_dsc.bg_opa = LV_OPA_COVER;
rect_dsc.bg_grad.dir = LV_GRAD_DIR_HOR;
rect_dsc.bg_grad.stops[0].color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED);
rect_dsc.bg_grad.stops[1].color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE);
rect_dsc.border_width = 2;
rect_dsc.border_opa = LV_OPA_90;
rect_dsc.border_color = lv_color_white();
rect_dsc.shadow_width = 5;
rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_x = 5;
rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_y = 5;
lv_draw_label_dsc_t label_dsc;
lv_draw_label_dsc_init(&label_dsc);
label_dsc.color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_ORANGE);
static lv_color_t cbuf[LV_CANVAS_BUF_SIZE_TRUE_COLOR(CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT)];
lv_obj_t * canvas = lv_canvas_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_canvas_set_buffer(canvas, cbuf, CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT, LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR);
lv_obj_center(canvas);
lv_canvas_fill_bg(canvas, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 3), LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_canvas_draw_rect(canvas, 70, 60, 100, 70, &rect_dsc);
lv_canvas_draw_text(canvas, 40, 20, 100, &label_dsc, "Some text on text canvas");
/*Test the rotation. It requires another buffer where the original image is stored.
*So copy the current image to buffer and rotate it to the canvas*/
static lv_color_t cbuf_tmp[CANVAS_WIDTH * CANVAS_HEIGHT];
memcpy(cbuf_tmp, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf_tmp));
lv_img_dsc_t img;
img.data = (void *)cbuf_tmp;
img.header.cf = LV_IMG_CF_TRUE_COLOR;
img.header.w = CANVAS_WIDTH;
img.header.h = CANVAS_HEIGHT;
lv_canvas_fill_bg(canvas, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 3), LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_canvas_transform(canvas, &img, 120, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE, 0, 0, CANVAS_WIDTH / 2, CANVAS_HEIGHT / 2, true);
}
#endif
_CANVAS_WIDTH = 200
_CANVAS_HEIGHT = 150
LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE = 256
rect_dsc = lv.draw_rect_dsc_t()
rect_dsc.init()
rect_dsc.radius = 10
rect_dsc.bg_opa = lv.OPA.COVER
rect_dsc.bg_grad.dir = lv.GRAD_DIR.HOR
rect_dsc.bg_grad.stops[0].color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED)
rect_dsc.bg_grad.stops[1].color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE)
rect_dsc.border_width = 2
rect_dsc.border_opa = lv.OPA._90
rect_dsc.border_color = lv.color_white()
rect_dsc.shadow_width = 5
rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_x = 5
rect_dsc.shadow_ofs_y = 5
label_dsc = lv.draw_label_dsc_t()
label_dsc.init()
label_dsc.color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.YELLOW)
cbuf = bytearray(_CANVAS_WIDTH * _CANVAS_HEIGHT * 4)
canvas = lv.canvas(lv.scr_act())
canvas.set_buffer(cbuf, _CANVAS_WIDTH, _CANVAS_HEIGHT, lv.img.CF.TRUE_COLOR)
canvas.center()
canvas.fill_bg(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 3), lv.OPA.COVER)
canvas.draw_rect(70, 60, 100, 70, rect_dsc)
canvas.draw_text(40, 20, 100, label_dsc, "Some text on text canvas")
# Test the rotation. It requires another buffer where the original image is stored.
# So copy the current image to buffer and rotate it to the canvas
img = lv.img_dsc_t()
img.data = cbuf[:]
img.header.cf = lv.img.CF.TRUE_COLOR
img.header.w = _CANVAS_WIDTH
img.header.h = _CANVAS_HEIGHT
canvas.fill_bg(lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREY, 3), lv.OPA.COVER)
canvas.transform(img, 30, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE, 0, 0, _CANVAS_WIDTH // 2, _CANVAS_HEIGHT // 2, True)
Transparent Canvas with chroma keying¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CANVAS && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
#define CANVAS_WIDTH 50
#define CANVAS_HEIGHT 50
/**
* Create a transparent canvas with Chroma keying and indexed color format (palette).
*/
void lv_example_canvas_2(void)
{
/*Create a button to better see the transparency*/
lv_btn_create(lv_scr_act());
/*Create a buffer for the canvas*/
static lv_color_t cbuf[LV_CANVAS_BUF_SIZE_INDEXED_1BIT(CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT)];
/*Create a canvas and initialize its palette*/
lv_obj_t * canvas = lv_canvas_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_canvas_set_buffer(canvas, cbuf, CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT, LV_IMG_CF_INDEXED_1BIT);
lv_canvas_set_palette(canvas, 0, LV_COLOR_CHROMA_KEY);
lv_canvas_set_palette(canvas, 1, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
/*Create colors with the indices of the palette*/
lv_color_t c0;
lv_color_t c1;
c0.full = 0;
c1.full = 1;
/*Red background (There is no dedicated alpha channel in indexed images so LV_OPA_COVER is ignored)*/
lv_canvas_fill_bg(canvas, c1, LV_OPA_COVER);
/*Create hole on the canvas*/
uint32_t x;
uint32_t y;
for( y = 10; y < 30; y++) {
for( x = 5; x < 20; x++) {
lv_canvas_set_px_color(canvas, x, y, c0);
}
}
}
#endif
CANVAS_WIDTH = 50
CANVAS_HEIGHT = 50
LV_COLOR_CHROMA_KEY = lv.color_hex(0x00ff00)
def LV_IMG_BUF_SIZE_ALPHA_1BIT(w, h):
return int(((w / 8) + 1) * h)
def LV_IMG_BUF_SIZE_INDEXED_1BIT(w, h):
return LV_IMG_BUF_SIZE_ALPHA_1BIT(w, h) + 4 * 2
def LV_CANVAS_BUF_SIZE_INDEXED_1BIT(w, h):
return LV_IMG_BUF_SIZE_INDEXED_1BIT(w, h)
#
# Create a transparent canvas with Chroma keying and indexed color format (palette).
#
# Create a button to better see the transparency
btn=lv.btn(lv.scr_act())
# Create a buffer for the canvas
cbuf= bytearray(LV_CANVAS_BUF_SIZE_INDEXED_1BIT(CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT))
# Create a canvas and initialize its palette
canvas = lv.canvas(lv.scr_act())
canvas.set_buffer(cbuf, CANVAS_WIDTH, CANVAS_HEIGHT, lv.img.CF.INDEXED_1BIT)
canvas.set_palette(0, LV_COLOR_CHROMA_KEY)
canvas.set_palette(1, lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
# Create colors with the indices of the palette
c0 = lv.color_t()
c1 = lv.color_t()
c0.full = 0
c1.full = 1
# Red background (There is no dedicated alpha channel in indexed images so LV_OPA_COVER is ignored)
canvas.fill_bg(c1, lv.OPA.COVER)
# Create hole on the canvas
for y in range(10,30):
for x in range(5,20):
canvas.set_px(x, y, c0)
Chart¶
Line Chart¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_chart_1(void)
{
/*Create a chart*/
lv_obj_t * chart;
chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_center(chart);
lv_chart_set_type(chart, LV_CHART_TYPE_LINE); /*Show lines and points too*/
/*Add two data series*/
lv_chart_series_t * ser1 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
lv_chart_series_t * ser2 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN), LV_CHART_AXIS_SECONDARY_Y);
/*Set the next points on 'ser1'*/
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 30);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 70);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 90);
/*Directly set points on 'ser2'*/
ser2->y_points[0] = 90;
ser2->y_points[1] = 70;
ser2->y_points[2] = 65;
ser2->y_points[3] = 65;
ser2->y_points[4] = 65;
ser2->y_points[5] = 65;
ser2->y_points[6] = 65;
ser2->y_points[7] = 65;
ser2->y_points[8] = 65;
ser2->y_points[9] = 65;
lv_chart_refresh(chart); /*Required after direct set*/
}
#endif
# Create a chart
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.center()
chart.set_type(lv.chart.TYPE.LINE) # Show lines and points too
# Add two data series
ser1 = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
ser2 = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN), lv.chart.AXIS.SECONDARY_Y)
print(ser2)
# Set next points on ser1
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,30)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,70)
chart.set_next_value(ser1,90)
# Directly set points on 'ser2'
ser2.y_points = [90, 70, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65, 65]
chart.refresh() # Required after direct set
Faded area line chart with custom division lines¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_DRAW_COMPLEX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static lv_obj_t * chart1;
static lv_chart_series_t * ser1;
static lv_chart_series_t * ser2;
static void draw_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
/*Add the faded area before the lines are drawn*/
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_draw_part_dsc(e);
if(dsc->part == LV_PART_ITEMS) {
if(!dsc->p1 || !dsc->p2) return;
/*Add a line mask that keeps the area below the line*/
lv_draw_mask_line_param_t line_mask_param;
lv_draw_mask_line_points_init(&line_mask_param, dsc->p1->x, dsc->p1->y, dsc->p2->x, dsc->p2->y, LV_DRAW_MASK_LINE_SIDE_BOTTOM);
int16_t line_mask_id = lv_draw_mask_add(&line_mask_param, NULL);
/*Add a fade effect: transparent bottom covering top*/
lv_coord_t h = lv_obj_get_height(obj);
lv_draw_mask_fade_param_t fade_mask_param;
lv_draw_mask_fade_init(&fade_mask_param, &obj->coords, LV_OPA_COVER, obj->coords.y1 + h / 8, LV_OPA_TRANSP,obj->coords.y2);
int16_t fade_mask_id = lv_draw_mask_add(&fade_mask_param, NULL);
/*Draw a rectangle that will be affected by the mask*/
lv_draw_rect_dsc_t draw_rect_dsc;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_init(&draw_rect_dsc);
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = LV_OPA_20;
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = dsc->line_dsc->color;
lv_area_t a;
a.x1 = dsc->p1->x;
a.x2 = dsc->p2->x - 1;
a.y1 = LV_MIN(dsc->p1->y, dsc->p2->y);
a.y2 = obj->coords.y2;
lv_draw_rect(dsc->draw_ctx, &draw_rect_dsc, &a);
/*Remove the masks*/
lv_draw_mask_free_param(&line_mask_param);
lv_draw_mask_free_param(&fade_mask_param);
lv_draw_mask_remove_id(line_mask_id);
lv_draw_mask_remove_id(fade_mask_id);
}
/*Hook the division lines too*/
else if(dsc->part == LV_PART_MAIN) {
if(dsc->line_dsc == NULL || dsc->p1 == NULL || dsc->p2 == NULL) return;
/*Vertical line*/
if(dsc->p1->x == dsc->p2->x) {
dsc->line_dsc->color = lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1);
if(dsc->id == 3) {
dsc->line_dsc->width = 2;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_gap = 0;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_width = 0;
}
else {
dsc->line_dsc->width = 1;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_gap = 6;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_width = 6;
}
}
/*Horizontal line*/
else {
if(dsc->id == 2) {
dsc->line_dsc->width = 2;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_gap = 0;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_width = 0;
}
else {
dsc->line_dsc->width = 2;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_gap = 6;
dsc->line_dsc->dash_width = 6;
}
if(dsc->id == 1 || dsc->id == 3) {
dsc->line_dsc->color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN);
} else {
dsc->line_dsc->color = lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREY, 1);
}
}
}
}
static void add_data(lv_timer_t * timer)
{
LV_UNUSED(timer);
static uint32_t cnt = 0;
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart1, ser1, lv_rand(20, 90));
if(cnt % 4 == 0) lv_chart_set_next_value(chart1, ser2, lv_rand(40, 60));
cnt++;
}
/**
* Add a faded area effect to the line chart and make some division lines ticker
*/
void lv_example_chart_2(void)
{
/*Create a chart1*/
chart1 = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart1, 200, 150);
lv_obj_center(chart1);
lv_chart_set_type(chart1, LV_CHART_TYPE_LINE); /*Show lines and points too*/
lv_chart_set_div_line_count(chart1, 5, 7);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(chart1, draw_event_cb, LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN, NULL);
lv_chart_set_update_mode(chart1, LV_CHART_UPDATE_MODE_CIRCULAR);
/*Add two data series*/
ser1 = lv_chart_add_series(chart1, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
ser2 = lv_chart_add_series(chart1, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE), LV_CHART_AXIS_SECONDARY_Y);
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart1, ser1, lv_rand(20, 90));
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart1, ser2, lv_rand(30, 70));
}
lv_timer_create(add_data, 200, NULL);
}
#endif
def draw_event_cb(e):
obj = e.get_target()
# Add the faded area before the lines are drawn
dsc = lv.obj_draw_part_dsc_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
if dsc.part != lv.PART.ITEMS:
return
if not dsc.p1 or not dsc.p2:
return
# Add a line mask that keeps the area below the line
line_mask_param = lv.draw_mask_line_param_t()
line_mask_param.points_init(dsc.p1.x, dsc.p1.y, dsc.p2.x, dsc.p2.y, lv.DRAW_MASK_LINE_SIDE.BOTTOM)
# line_mask_id = line_mask_param.draw_mask_add(None)
line_mask_id = lv.draw_mask_add(line_mask_param, None)
# Add a fade effect: transparent bottom covering top
h = obj.get_height()
fade_mask_param = lv.draw_mask_fade_param_t()
coords = lv.area_t()
obj.get_coords(coords)
fade_mask_param.init(coords, lv.OPA.COVER, coords.y1 + h // 8, lv.OPA.TRANSP,coords.y2)
fade_mask_id = lv.draw_mask_add(fade_mask_param,None)
# Draw a rectangle that will be affected by the mask
draw_rect_dsc = lv.draw_rect_dsc_t()
draw_rect_dsc.init()
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = lv.OPA._20
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = dsc.line_dsc.color
a = lv.area_t()
a.x1 = dsc.p1.x
a.x2 = dsc.p2.x - 1
a.y1 = min(dsc.p1.y, dsc.p2.y)
coords = lv.area_t()
obj.get_coords(coords)
a.y2 = coords.y2
dsc.draw_ctx.rect(draw_rect_dsc, a)
# Remove the masks
lv.draw_mask_remove_id(line_mask_id)
lv.draw_mask_remove_id(fade_mask_id)
def add_data(timer):
# LV_UNUSED(timer);
cnt = 0
chart1.set_next_value(ser1, lv.rand(20, 90))
if cnt % 4 == 0:
chart1.set_next_value(ser2, lv.rand(40, 60))
cnt +=1
#
# Add a faded area effect to the line chart
#
# Create a chart1
chart1 = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart1.set_size(200, 150)
chart1.center()
chart1.set_type(lv.chart.TYPE.LINE) # Show lines and points too
chart1.add_event_cb(draw_event_cb, lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_BEGIN, None)
chart1.set_update_mode(lv.chart.UPDATE_MODE.CIRCULAR)
# Add two data series
ser1 = chart1.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
ser2 = chart1.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE), lv.chart.AXIS.SECONDARY_Y)
for i in range(10):
chart1.set_next_value(ser1, lv.rand(20, 90))
chart1.set_next_value(ser2, lv.rand(30, 70))
timer = lv.timer_create(add_data, 200, None)
Axis ticks and labels with scrolling¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void draw_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_draw_part_dsc(e);
if(!lv_obj_draw_part_check_type(dsc, &lv_chart_class, LV_CHART_DRAW_PART_TICK_LABEL)) return;
if(dsc->id == LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_X && dsc->text) {
const char * month[] = {"Jan", "Febr", "March", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "July", "Aug", "Sept", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"};
lv_snprintf(dsc->text, dsc->text_length, "%s", month[dsc->value]);
}
}
/**
* Add ticks and labels to the axis and demonstrate scrolling
*/
void lv_example_chart_3(void)
{
/*Create a chart*/
lv_obj_t * chart;
chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_center(chart);
lv_chart_set_type(chart, LV_CHART_TYPE_BAR);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 0, 100);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_SECONDARY_Y, 0, 400);
lv_chart_set_point_count(chart, 12);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(chart, draw_event_cb, LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN, NULL);
/*Add ticks and label to every axis*/
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_X, 10, 5, 12, 3, true, 40);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 2, true, 50);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_SECONDARY_Y, 10, 5, 3, 4, true, 50);
/*Zoom in a little in X*/
lv_chart_set_zoom_x(chart, 800);
/*Add two data series*/
lv_chart_series_t * ser1 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_lighten(LV_PALETTE_GREEN, 2), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
lv_chart_series_t * ser2 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_darken(LV_PALETTE_GREEN, 2), LV_CHART_AXIS_SECONDARY_Y);
/*Set the next points on 'ser1'*/
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 31);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 66);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 10);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 89);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 63);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 56);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 32);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 35);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 57);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 85);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 22);
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, 58);
lv_coord_t * ser2_array = lv_chart_get_y_array(chart, ser2);
/*Directly set points on 'ser2'*/
ser2_array[0] = 92;
ser2_array[1] = 71;
ser2_array[2] = 61;
ser2_array[3] = 15;
ser2_array[4] = 21;
ser2_array[5] = 35;
ser2_array[6] = 35;
ser2_array[7] = 58;
ser2_array[8] = 31;
ser2_array[9] = 53;
ser2_array[10] = 33;
ser2_array[11] = 73;
lv_chart_refresh(chart); /*Required after direct set*/
}
#endif
def draw_event_cb(e):
dsc = lv.obj_draw_part_dsc_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
if dsc.part == lv.PART.TICKS and dsc.id == lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_X:
month = ["Jan", "Febr", "March", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "July", "Aug", "Sept", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"]
# dsc.text is defined char text[16], I must therefore convert the Python string to a byte_array
dsc.text = bytes(month[dsc.value],"ascii")
#
# Add ticks and labels to the axis and demonstrate scrolling
#
# Create a chart
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.center()
chart.set_type(lv.chart.TYPE.BAR)
chart.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 0, 100)
chart.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.SECONDARY_Y, 0, 400)
chart.set_point_count(12)
chart.add_event_cb(draw_event_cb, lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_BEGIN, None)
# Add ticks and label to every axis
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_X, 10, 5, 12, 3, True, 40)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 2, True, 50)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.SECONDARY_Y, 10, 5, 3, 4,True, 50)
# Zoom in a little in X
chart.set_zoom_x(800)
# Add two data series
ser1 = lv.chart.add_series(chart, lv.palette_lighten(lv.PALETTE.GREEN, 2), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
ser2 = lv.chart.add_series(chart, lv.palette_darken(lv.PALETTE.GREEN, 2), lv.chart.AXIS.SECONDARY_Y)
# Set the next points on 'ser1'
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 31)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 66)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 10)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 89)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 63)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 56)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 32)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 35)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 57)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 85)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 22)
chart.set_next_value(ser1, 58)
# Directly set points on 'ser2'
ser2.y_points = [92,71,61,15,21,35,35,58,31,53,33,73]
chart.refresh() # Required after direct set
Show the value of the pressed points¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * chart = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
lv_obj_invalidate(chart);
}
if(code == LV_EVENT_REFR_EXT_DRAW_SIZE) {
lv_coord_t * s = lv_event_get_param(e);
*s = LV_MAX(*s, 20);
}
else if(code == LV_EVENT_DRAW_POST_END) {
int32_t id = lv_chart_get_pressed_point(chart);
if(id == LV_CHART_POINT_NONE) return;
LV_LOG_USER("Selected point %d", (int)id);
lv_chart_series_t * ser = lv_chart_get_series_next(chart, NULL);
while(ser) {
lv_point_t p;
lv_chart_get_point_pos_by_id(chart, ser, id, &p);
lv_coord_t * y_array = lv_chart_get_y_array(chart, ser);
lv_coord_t value = y_array[id];
char buf[16];
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), LV_SYMBOL_DUMMY"$%d", value);
lv_draw_rect_dsc_t draw_rect_dsc;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_init(&draw_rect_dsc);
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = lv_color_black();
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = LV_OPA_50;
draw_rect_dsc.radius = 3;
draw_rect_dsc.bg_img_src = buf;
draw_rect_dsc.bg_img_recolor = lv_color_white();
lv_area_t a;
a.x1 = chart->coords.x1 + p.x - 20;
a.x2 = chart->coords.x1 + p.x + 20;
a.y1 = chart->coords.y1 + p.y - 30;
a.y2 = chart->coords.y1 + p.y - 10;
lv_draw_ctx_t * draw_ctx = lv_event_get_draw_ctx(e);
lv_draw_rect(draw_ctx, &draw_rect_dsc, &a);
ser = lv_chart_get_series_next(chart, ser);
}
}
else if(code == LV_EVENT_RELEASED) {
lv_obj_invalidate(chart);
}
}
/**
* Show the value of the pressed points
*/
void lv_example_chart_4(void)
{
/*Create a chart*/
lv_obj_t * chart;
chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_center(chart);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(chart, event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_refresh_ext_draw_size(chart);
/*Zoom in a little in X*/
lv_chart_set_zoom_x(chart, 800);
/*Add two data series*/
lv_chart_series_t * ser1 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
lv_chart_series_t * ser2 = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser1, lv_rand(60,90));
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser2, lv_rand(10,40));
}
}
#endif
def event_cb(e):
code = e.get_code()
chart = e.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
chart.invalidate()
if code == lv.EVENT.REFR_EXT_DRAW_SIZE:
e.set_ext_draw_size(20)
elif code == lv.EVENT.DRAW_POST_END:
id = lv.chart.get_pressed_point(chart)
if id == lv.CHART_POINT.NONE:
return
# print("Selected point ", id)
for i in range(len(series)):
p = lv.point_t()
chart.get_point_pos_by_id(series[i], id, p)
value = series_points[i][id]
buf = lv.SYMBOL.DUMMY + "$" + str(value)
draw_rect_dsc = lv.draw_rect_dsc_t()
draw_rect_dsc.init()
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.color_black()
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = lv.OPA._50
draw_rect_dsc.radius = 3
draw_rect_dsc.bg_img_src = buf
draw_rect_dsc.bg_img_recolor = lv.color_white()
a = lv.area_t()
coords = lv.area_t()
chart.get_coords(coords)
a.x1 = coords.x1 + p.x - 20
a.x2 = coords.x1 + p.x + 20
a.y1 = coords.y1 + p.y - 30
a.y2 = coords.y1 + p.y - 10
clip_area = lv.area_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
lv.draw_rect(a, clip_area, draw_rect_dsc)
elif code == lv.EVENT.RELEASED:
chart.invalidate()
#
# Add ticks and labels to the axis and demonstrate scrolling
#
# Create a chart
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.center()
chart.add_event_cb(event_cb, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
chart.refresh_ext_draw_size()
# Zoom in a little in X
chart.set_zoom_x(800)
# Add two data series
ser1 = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
ser2 = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
ser1_p = []
ser2_p = []
for i in range(10):
ser1_p.append(lv.rand(60,90))
ser2_p.append(lv.rand(10,40))
ser1.y_points = ser1_p
ser2.y_points = ser2_p
series = [ser1,ser2]
series_points=[ser1_p,ser2_p]
Display 1000 data points with zooming and scrolling¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_USE_SLIDER && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static lv_obj_t * chart;
/* Source: https://github.com/ankur219/ECG-Arrhythmia-classification/blob/642230149583adfae1e4bd26c6f0e1fd8af2be0e/sample.csv*/
static const lv_coord_t ecg_sample[] = {
-2, 2, 0, -15, -39, -63, -71, -68, -67, -69, -84, -95, -104, -107, -108, -107, -107, -107, -107, -114, -118, -117,
-112, -100, -89, -83, -71, -64, -58, -58, -62, -62, -58, -51, -46, -39, -27, -10, 4, 7, 1, -3, 0, 14, 24, 30, 25, 19,
13, 7, 12, 15, 18, 21, 13, 6, 9, 8, 17, 19, 13, 11, 11, 11, 23, 30, 37, 34, 25, 14, 15, 19, 28, 31, 26, 23, 25, 31,
39, 37, 37, 34, 30, 32, 22, 29, 31, 33, 37, 23, 13, 7, 2, 4, -2, 2, 11, 22, 33, 19, -1, -27, -55, -67, -72, -71, -63,
-49, -18, 35, 113, 230, 369, 525, 651, 722, 730, 667, 563, 454, 357, 305, 288, 274, 255, 212, 173, 143, 117, 82, 39,
-13, -53, -78, -91, -101, -113, -124, -131, -131, -131, -129, -128, -129, -125, -123, -123, -129, -139, -148, -153,
-159, -166, -183, -205, -227, -243, -248, -246, -254, -280, -327, -381, -429, -473, -517, -556, -592, -612, -620,
-620, -614, -604, -591, -574, -540, -497, -441, -389, -358, -336, -313, -284, -222, -167, -114, -70, -47, -28, -4, 12,
38, 52, 58, 56, 56, 57, 68, 77, 86, 86, 80, 69, 67, 70, 82, 85, 89, 90, 89, 89, 88, 91, 96, 97, 91, 83, 78, 82, 88, 95,
96, 105, 106, 110, 102, 100, 96, 98, 97, 101, 98, 99, 100, 107, 113, 119, 115, 110, 96, 85, 73, 64, 69, 76, 79,
78, 75, 85, 100, 114, 113, 105, 96, 84, 74, 66, 60, 75, 85, 89, 83, 67, 61, 67, 73, 79, 74, 63, 57, 56, 58, 61, 55,
48, 45, 46, 55, 62, 55, 49, 43, 50, 59, 63, 57, 40, 31, 23, 25, 27, 31, 35, 34, 30, 36, 34, 42, 38, 36, 40, 46, 50,
47, 32, 30, 32, 52, 67, 73, 71, 63, 54, 53, 45, 41, 28, 13, 3, 1, 4, 4, -8, -23, -32, -31, -19, -5, 3, 9, 13, 19,
24, 27, 29, 25, 22, 26, 32, 42, 51, 56, 60, 57, 55, 53, 53, 54, 59, 54, 49, 26, -3, -11, -20, -47, -100, -194, -236,
-212, -123, 8, 103, 142, 147, 120, 105, 98, 93, 81, 61, 40, 26, 28, 30, 30, 27, 19, 17, 21, 20, 19, 19, 22, 36, 40,
35, 20, 7, 1, 10, 18, 27, 22, 6, -4, -2, 3, 6, -2, -13, -14, -10, -2, 3, 2, -1, -5, -10, -19, -32, -42, -55, -60,
-68, -77, -86, -101, -110, -117, -115, -104, -92, -84, -85, -84, -73, -65, -52, -50, -45, -35, -20, -3, 12, 20, 25,
26, 28, 28, 30, 28, 25, 28, 33, 42, 42, 36, 23, 9, 0, 1, -4, 1, -4, -4, 1, 5, 9, 9, -3, -1, -18, -50, -108, -190,
-272, -340, -408, -446, -537, -643, -777, -894, -920, -853, -697, -461, -251, -60, 58, 103, 129, 139, 155, 170, 173,
178, 185, 190, 193, 200, 208, 215, 225, 224, 232, 234, 240, 240, 236, 229, 226, 224, 232, 233, 232, 224, 219, 219,
223, 231, 226, 223, 219, 218, 223, 223, 223, 233, 245, 268, 286, 296, 295, 283, 271, 263, 252, 243, 226, 210, 197,
186, 171, 152, 133, 117, 114, 110, 107, 96, 80, 63, 48, 40, 38, 34, 28, 15, 2, -7, -11, -14, -18, -29, -37, -44, -50,
-58, -63, -61, -52, -50, -48, -61, -59, -58, -54, -47, -52, -62, -61, -64, -54, -52, -59, -69, -76, -76, -69, -67,
-74, -78, -81, -80, -73, -65, -57, -53, -51, -47, -35, -27, -22, -22, -24, -21, -17, -13, -10, -11, -13, -20, -20,
-12, -2, 7, -1, -12, -16, -13, -2, 2, -4, -5, -2, 9, 19, 19, 14, 11, 13, 19, 21, 20, 18, 19, 19, 19, 16, 15, 13, 14,
9, 3, -5, -9, -5, -3, -2, -3, -3, 2, 8, 9, 9, 5, 6, 8, 8, 7, 4, 3, 4, 5, 3, 5, 5, 13, 13, 12, 10, 10, 15, 22, 17,
14, 7, 10, 15, 16, 11, 12, 10, 13, 9, -2, -4, -2, 7, 16, 16, 17, 16, 7, -1, -16, -18, -16, -9, -4, -5, -10, -9, -8,
-3, -4, -10, -19, -20, -16, -9, -9, -23, -40, -48, -43, -33, -19, -21, -26, -31, -33, -19, 0, 17, 24, 9, -17, -47,
-63, -67, -59, -52, -51, -50, -49, -42, -26, -21, -15, -20, -23, -22, -19, -12, -8, 5, 18, 27, 32, 26, 25, 26, 22,
23, 17, 14, 17, 21, 25, 2, -45, -121, -196, -226, -200, -118, -9, 73, 126, 131, 114, 87, 60, 42, 29, 26, 34, 35, 34,
25, 12, 9, 7, 3, 2, -8, -11, 2, 23, 38, 41, 23, 9, 10, 13, 16, 8, -8, -17, -23, -26, -25, -21, -15, -10, -13, -13,
-19, -22, -29, -40, -48, -48, -54, -55, -66, -82, -85, -90, -92, -98, -114, -119, -124, -129, -132, -146, -146, -138,
-124, -99, -85, -72, -65, -65, -65, -66, -63, -64, -64, -58, -46, -26, -9, 2, 2, 4, 0, 1, 4, 3, 10, 11, 10, 2, -4,
0, 10, 18, 20, 6, 2, -9, -7, -3, -3, -2, -7, -12, -5, 5, 24, 36, 31, 25, 6, 3, 7, 12, 17, 11, 0, -6, -9, -8, -7, -5,
-6, -2, -2, -6, -2, 2, 14, 24, 22, 15, 8, 4, 6, 7, 12, 16, 25, 20, 7, -16, -41, -60, -67, -65, -54, -35, -11, 30,
84, 175, 302, 455, 603, 707, 743, 714, 625, 519, 414, 337, 300, 281, 263, 239, 197, 163, 136, 109, 77, 34, -18, -50,
-66, -74, -79, -92, -107, -117, -127, -129, -135, -139, -141, -155, -159, -167, -171, -169, -174, -175, -178, -191,
-202, -223, -235, -243, -237, -240, -256, -298, -345, -393, -432, -475, -518, -565, -596, -619, -623, -623, -614,
-599, -583, -559, -524, -477, -425, -383, -357, -331, -301, -252, -198, -143, -96, -57, -29, -8, 10, 31, 45, 60, 65,
70, 74, 76, 79, 82, 79, 75, 62,
};
static void slider_x_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
int32_t v = lv_slider_get_value(obj);
lv_chart_set_zoom_x(chart, v);
}
static void slider_y_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
int32_t v = lv_slider_get_value(obj);
lv_chart_set_zoom_y(chart, v);
}
/**
* Display 1000 data points with zooming and scrolling.
* See how the chart changes drawing mode (draw only vertical lines) when
* the points get too crowded.
*/
void lv_example_chart_5(void)
{
/*Create a chart*/
chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_align(chart, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, -30, -30);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, -1000, 1000);
/*Do not display points on the data*/
lv_obj_set_style_size(chart, 0, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_chart_series_t * ser = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
uint32_t pcnt = sizeof(ecg_sample) / sizeof(ecg_sample[0]);
lv_chart_set_point_count(chart, pcnt);
lv_chart_set_ext_y_array(chart, ser, (lv_coord_t *)ecg_sample);
lv_obj_t * slider;
slider = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_slider_set_range(slider, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE * 10);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(slider, slider_x_event_cb, LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED, NULL);
lv_obj_set_size(slider, 200, 10);
lv_obj_align_to(slider, chart, LV_ALIGN_OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 20);
slider = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_slider_set_range(slider, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE, LV_IMG_ZOOM_NONE * 10);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(slider, slider_y_event_cb, LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED, NULL);
lv_obj_set_size(slider, 10, 150);
lv_obj_align_to(slider, chart, LV_ALIGN_OUT_RIGHT_MID, 20, 0);
}
#endif
# Source: https://github.com/ankur219/ECG-Arrhythmia-classification/blob/642230149583adfae1e4bd26c6f0e1fd8af2be0e/sample.csv
ecg_sample = [
-2, 2, 0, -15, -39, -63, -71, -68, -67, -69, -84, -95, -104, -107, -108, -107, -107, -107, -107, -114, -118, -117,
-112, -100, -89, -83, -71, -64, -58, -58, -62, -62, -58, -51, -46, -39, -27, -10, 4, 7, 1, -3, 0, 14, 24, 30, 25, 19,
13, 7, 12, 15, 18, 21, 13, 6, 9, 8, 17, 19, 13, 11, 11, 11, 23, 30, 37, 34, 25, 14, 15, 19, 28, 31, 26, 23, 25, 31,
39, 37, 37, 34, 30, 32, 22, 29, 31, 33, 37, 23, 13, 7, 2, 4, -2, 2, 11, 22, 33, 19, -1, -27, -55, -67, -72, -71, -63,
-49, -18, 35, 113, 230, 369, 525, 651, 722, 730, 667, 563, 454, 357, 305, 288, 274, 255, 212, 173, 143, 117, 82, 39,
-13, -53, -78, -91, -101, -113, -124, -131, -131, -131, -129, -128, -129, -125, -123, -123, -129, -139, -148, -153,
-159, -166, -183, -205, -227, -243, -248, -246, -254, -280, -327, -381, -429, -473, -517, -556, -592, -612, -620,
-620, -614, -604, -591, -574, -540, -497, -441, -389, -358, -336, -313, -284, -222, -167, -114, -70, -47, -28, -4, 12,
38, 52, 58, 56, 56, 57, 68, 77, 86, 86, 80, 69, 67, 70, 82, 85, 89, 90, 89, 89, 88, 91, 96, 97, 91, 83, 78, 82, 88, 95,
96, 105, 106, 110, 102, 100, 96, 98, 97, 101, 98, 99, 100, 107, 113, 119, 115, 110, 96, 85, 73, 64, 69, 76, 79,
78, 75, 85, 100, 114, 113, 105, 96, 84, 74, 66, 60, 75, 85, 89, 83, 67, 61, 67, 73, 79, 74, 63, 57, 56, 58, 61, 55,
48, 45, 46, 55, 62, 55, 49, 43, 50, 59, 63, 57, 40, 31, 23, 25, 27, 31, 35, 34, 30, 36, 34, 42, 38, 36, 40, 46, 50,
47, 32, 30, 32, 52, 67, 73, 71, 63, 54, 53, 45, 41, 28, 13, 3, 1, 4, 4, -8, -23, -32, -31, -19, -5, 3, 9, 13, 19,
24, 27, 29, 25, 22, 26, 32, 42, 51, 56, 60, 57, 55, 53, 53, 54, 59, 54, 49, 26, -3, -11, -20, -47, -100, -194, -236,
-212, -123, 8, 103, 142, 147, 120, 105, 98, 93, 81, 61, 40, 26, 28, 30, 30, 27, 19, 17, 21, 20, 19, 19, 22, 36, 40,
35, 20, 7, 1, 10, 18, 27, 22, 6, -4, -2, 3, 6, -2, -13, -14, -10, -2, 3, 2, -1, -5, -10, -19, -32, -42, -55, -60,
-68, -77, -86, -101, -110, -117, -115, -104, -92, -84, -85, -84, -73, -65, -52, -50, -45, -35, -20, -3, 12, 20, 25,
26, 28, 28, 30, 28, 25, 28, 33, 42, 42, 36, 23, 9, 0, 1, -4, 1, -4, -4, 1, 5, 9, 9, -3, -1, -18, -50, -108, -190,
-272, -340, -408, -446, -537, -643, -777, -894, -920, -853, -697, -461, -251, -60, 58, 103, 129, 139, 155, 170, 173,
178, 185, 190, 193, 200, 208, 215, 225, 224, 232, 234, 240, 240, 236, 229, 226, 224, 232, 233, 232, 224, 219, 219,
223, 231, 226, 223, 219, 218, 223, 223, 223, 233, 245, 268, 286, 296, 295, 283, 271, 263, 252, 243, 226, 210, 197,
186, 171, 152, 133, 117, 114, 110, 107, 96, 80, 63, 48, 40, 38, 34, 28, 15, 2, -7, -11, -14, -18, -29, -37, -44, -50,
-58, -63, -61, -52, -50, -48, -61, -59, -58, -54, -47, -52, -62, -61, -64, -54, -52, -59, -69, -76, -76, -69, -67,
-74, -78, -81, -80, -73, -65, -57, -53, -51, -47, -35, -27, -22, -22, -24, -21, -17, -13, -10, -11, -13, -20, -20,
-12, -2, 7, -1, -12, -16, -13, -2, 2, -4, -5, -2, 9, 19, 19, 14, 11, 13, 19, 21, 20, 18, 19, 19, 19, 16, 15, 13, 14,
9, 3, -5, -9, -5, -3, -2, -3, -3, 2, 8, 9, 9, 5, 6, 8, 8, 7, 4, 3, 4, 5, 3, 5, 5, 13, 13, 12, 10, 10, 15, 22, 17,
14, 7, 10, 15, 16, 11, 12, 10, 13, 9, -2, -4, -2, 7, 16, 16, 17, 16, 7, -1, -16, -18, -16, -9, -4, -5, -10, -9, -8,
-3, -4, -10, -19, -20, -16, -9, -9, -23, -40, -48, -43, -33, -19, -21, -26, -31, -33, -19, 0, 17, 24, 9, -17, -47,
-63, -67, -59, -52, -51, -50, -49, -42, -26, -21, -15, -20, -23, -22, -19, -12, -8, 5, 18, 27, 32, 26, 25, 26, 22,
23, 17, 14, 17, 21, 25, 2, -45, -121, -196, -226, -200, -118, -9, 73, 126, 131, 114, 87, 60, 42, 29, 26, 34, 35, 34,
25, 12, 9, 7, 3, 2, -8, -11, 2, 23, 38, 41, 23, 9, 10, 13, 16, 8, -8, -17, -23, -26, -25, -21, -15, -10, -13, -13,
-19, -22, -29, -40, -48, -48, -54, -55, -66, -82, -85, -90, -92, -98, -114, -119, -124, -129, -132, -146, -146, -138,
-124, -99, -85, -72, -65, -65, -65, -66, -63, -64, -64, -58, -46, -26, -9, 2, 2, 4, 0, 1, 4, 3, 10, 11, 10, 2, -4,
0, 10, 18, 20, 6, 2, -9, -7, -3, -3, -2, -7, -12, -5, 5, 24, 36, 31, 25, 6, 3, 7, 12, 17, 11, 0, -6, -9, -8, -7, -5,
-6, -2, -2, -6, -2, 2, 14, 24, 22, 15, 8, 4, 6, 7, 12, 16, 25, 20, 7, -16, -41, -60, -67, -65, -54, -35, -11, 30,
84, 175, 302, 455, 603, 707, 743, 714, 625, 519, 414, 337, 300, 281, 263, 239, 197, 163, 136, 109, 77, 34, -18, -50,
-66, -74, -79, -92, -107, -117, -127, -129, -135, -139, -141, -155, -159, -167, -171, -169, -174, -175, -178, -191,
-202, -223, -235, -243, -237, -240, -256, -298, -345, -393, -432, -475, -518, -565, -596, -619, -623, -623, -614,
-599, -583, -559, -524, -477, -425, -383, -357, -331, -301, -252, -198, -143, -96, -57, -29, -8, 10, 31, 45, 60, 65,
70, 74, 76, 79, 82, 79, 75, 62,
]
def slider_x_event_cb(e):
slider = e.get_target()
v = slider.get_value()
chart.set_zoom_x(v)
def slider_y_event_cb(e):
slider = e.get_target()
v = slider.get_value()
chart.set_zoom_y(v)
#
# Display 1000 data points with zooming and scrolling.
# See how the chart changes drawing mode (draw only vertical lines) when
# the points get too crowded.
# Create a chart
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, -30, -30)
chart.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, -1000, 1000)
# Do not display points on the data
chart.set_style_size(0, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
ser = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
pcnt = len(ecg_sample)
chart.set_point_count(pcnt)
chart.set_ext_y_array(ser, ecg_sample)
slider = lv.slider(lv.scr_act())
slider.set_range(lv.IMG_ZOOM.NONE, lv.IMG_ZOOM.NONE * 10)
slider.add_event_cb(slider_x_event_cb, lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED, None)
slider.set_size(200,10)
slider.align_to(chart, lv.ALIGN.OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 20)
slider = lv.slider(lv.scr_act())
slider.set_range(lv.IMG_ZOOM.NONE, lv.IMG_ZOOM.NONE * 10)
slider.add_event_cb(slider_y_event_cb, lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED, None)
slider.set_size(10, 150)
slider.align_to(chart, lv.ALIGN.OUT_RIGHT_MID, 20, 0)
Show cursor on the clicked point¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static lv_obj_t * chart;
static lv_chart_series_t * ser;
static lv_chart_cursor_t * cursor;
static void event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
static int32_t last_id = -1;
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
last_id = lv_chart_get_pressed_point(obj);
if(last_id != LV_CHART_POINT_NONE) {
lv_chart_set_cursor_point(obj, cursor, NULL, last_id);
}
}
else if(code == LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_END) {
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_draw_part_dsc(e);
if(!lv_obj_draw_part_check_type(dsc, &lv_chart_class, LV_CHART_DRAW_PART_CURSOR)) return;
if(dsc->p1 == NULL || dsc->p2 == NULL || dsc->p1->y != dsc->p2->y || last_id < 0) return;
lv_coord_t * data_array = lv_chart_get_y_array(chart, ser);
lv_coord_t v = data_array[last_id];
char buf[16];
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", v);
lv_point_t size;
lv_txt_get_size(&size, buf, LV_FONT_DEFAULT, 0, 0, LV_COORD_MAX, LV_TEXT_FLAG_NONE);
lv_area_t a;
a.y2 = dsc->p1->y - 5;
a.y1 = a.y2 - size.y - 10;
a.x1 = dsc->p1->x + 10;
a.x2 = a.x1 + size.x + 10;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_t draw_rect_dsc;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_init(&draw_rect_dsc);
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE);
draw_rect_dsc.radius = 3;
lv_draw_rect(dsc->draw_ctx, &draw_rect_dsc, &a);
lv_draw_label_dsc_t draw_label_dsc;
lv_draw_label_dsc_init(&draw_label_dsc);
draw_label_dsc.color = lv_color_white();
a.x1 += 5;
a.x2 -= 5;
a.y1 += 5;
a.y2 -= 5;
lv_draw_label(dsc->draw_ctx, &draw_label_dsc, &a, buf, NULL);
}
}
/**
* Show cursor on the clicked point
*/
void lv_example_chart_6(void)
{
chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_align(chart, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -10);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 5, true, 40);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_X, 10, 5, 10, 1, true, 30);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(chart, event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_refresh_ext_draw_size(chart);
cursor = lv_chart_add_cursor(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE), LV_DIR_LEFT | LV_DIR_BOTTOM);
ser = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
lv_chart_set_next_value(chart, ser, lv_rand(10,90));
}
lv_chart_set_zoom_x(chart, 500);
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_label_set_text(label, "Click on a point");
lv_obj_align_to(label, chart, LV_ALIGN_OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5);
}
#endif
class ExampleChart_6():
def __init__(self):
self.last_id = -1
#
# Show cursor on the clicked point
#
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -10)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 5, True, 40)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_X, 10, 5, 10, 1, True, 30)
chart.add_event_cb(self.event_cb, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
chart.refresh_ext_draw_size()
self.cursor = chart.add_cursor(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE), lv.DIR.LEFT | lv.DIR.BOTTOM)
self.ser = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
self.ser_p = []
for i in range(10):
self.ser_p.append(lv.rand(10,90))
self.ser.y_points = self.ser_p
newser = chart.get_series_next(None)
# print("length of data points: ",len(newser.points))
chart.set_zoom_x(500)
label = lv.label(lv.scr_act())
label.set_text("Click on a point")
label.align_to(chart, lv.ALIGN.OUT_TOP_MID, 0, -5)
def event_cb(self,e):
code = e.get_code()
chart = e.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
# print("last_id: ",self.last_id)
self.last_id = chart.get_pressed_point()
if self.last_id != lv.CHART_POINT.NONE:
p = lv.point_t()
chart.get_point_pos_by_id(self.ser, self.last_id, p)
chart.set_cursor_point(self.cursor, None, self.last_id)
elif code == lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_END:
# print("EVENT.DRAW_PART_END")
dsc = lv.obj_draw_part_dsc_t.__cast__(e.get_param())
# if dsc.p1 and dsc.p2:
# print("p1, p2", dsc.p1,dsc.p2)
# print("p1.y, p2.y", dsc.p1.y, dsc.p2.y)
# print("last_id: ",self.last_id)
if dsc.part == lv.PART.CURSOR and dsc.p1 and dsc.p2 and dsc.p1.y == dsc.p2.y and self.last_id >= 0:
v = self.ser_p[self.last_id]
# print("value: ",v)
value_txt = str(v)
size = lv.point_t()
lv.txt_get_size(size, value_txt, lv.font_default(), 0, 0, lv.COORD.MAX, lv.TEXT_FLAG.NONE)
a = lv.area_t()
a.y2 = dsc.p1.y - 5
a.y1 = a.y2 - size.y - 10
a.x1 = dsc.p1.x + 10
a.x2 = a.x1 + size.x + 10
draw_rect_dsc = lv.draw_rect_dsc_t()
draw_rect_dsc.init()
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE)
draw_rect_dsc.radius = 3
lv.draw_rect(a, dsc.clip_area, draw_rect_dsc)
draw_label_dsc = lv.draw_label_dsc_t()
draw_label_dsc.init()
draw_label_dsc.color = lv.color_white()
a.x1 += 5
a.x2 -= 5
a.y1 += 5
a.y2 -= 5
lv.draw_label(a, dsc.clip_area, draw_label_dsc, value_txt, None)
example_chart_6 = ExampleChart_6()
Scatter chart¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void draw_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t * dsc = lv_event_get_draw_part_dsc(e);
if(dsc->part == LV_PART_ITEMS) {
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_chart_series_t * ser = lv_chart_get_series_next(obj, NULL);
uint32_t cnt = lv_chart_get_point_count(obj);
/*Make older value more transparent*/
dsc->rect_dsc->bg_opa = (LV_OPA_COVER * dsc->id) / (cnt - 1);
/*Make smaller values blue, higher values red*/
lv_coord_t * x_array = lv_chart_get_x_array(obj, ser);
lv_coord_t * y_array = lv_chart_get_y_array(obj, ser);
/*dsc->id is the tells drawing order, but we need the ID of the point being drawn.*/
uint32_t start_point = lv_chart_get_x_start_point(obj, ser);
uint32_t p_act = (start_point + dsc->id) % cnt; /*Consider start point to get the index of the array*/
lv_opa_t x_opa = (x_array[p_act] * LV_OPA_50) / 200;
lv_opa_t y_opa = (y_array[p_act] * LV_OPA_50) / 1000;
dsc->rect_dsc->bg_color = lv_color_mix(lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED),
lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE),
x_opa + y_opa);
}
}
static void add_data(lv_timer_t * timer)
{
LV_UNUSED(timer);
lv_obj_t * chart = timer->user_data;
lv_chart_set_next_value2(chart, lv_chart_get_series_next(chart, NULL), lv_rand(0,200), lv_rand(0,1000));
}
/**
* A scatter chart
*/
void lv_example_chart_7(void)
{
lv_obj_t * chart = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(chart, 200, 150);
lv_obj_align(chart, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(chart, draw_event_cb, LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN, NULL);
lv_obj_set_style_line_width(chart, 0, LV_PART_ITEMS); /*Remove the lines*/
lv_chart_set_type(chart, LV_CHART_TYPE_SCATTER);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_X, 5, 5, 5, 1, true, 30);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 5, true, 50);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_X, 0, 200);
lv_chart_set_range(chart, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 0, 1000);
lv_chart_set_point_count(chart, 50);
lv_chart_series_t * ser = lv_chart_add_series(chart, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
lv_chart_set_next_value2(chart, ser, lv_rand(0, 200), lv_rand(0, 1000));
}
lv_timer_create(add_data, 100, chart);
}
#endif
#!/opt/bin/lv_micropython -i
import utime as time
import lvgl as lv
import display_driver
def draw_event_cb(e):
dsc = e.get_draw_part_dsc()
if dsc.part == lv.PART.ITEMS:
obj = e.get_target()
ser = obj.get_series_next(None)
cnt = obj.get_point_count()
# print("cnt: ",cnt)
# Make older value more transparent
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_opa = (lv.OPA.COVER * dsc.id) // (cnt - 1)
# Make smaller values blue, higher values red
# x_array = chart.get_x_array(ser)
# y_array = chart.get_y_array(ser)
# dsc->id is the tells drawing order, but we need the ID of the point being drawn.
start_point = chart.get_x_start_point(ser)
# print("start point: ",start_point)
p_act = (start_point + dsc.id) % cnt # Consider start point to get the index of the array
# print("p_act", p_act)
x_opa = (x_array[p_act] * lv.OPA._50) // 200
y_opa = (y_array[p_act] * lv.OPA._50) // 1000
dsc.rect_dsc.bg_color = lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED).color_mix(
lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE),
x_opa + y_opa)
def add_data(timer,chart):
# print("add_data")
x = lv.rand(0,200)
y = lv.rand(0,1000)
chart.set_next_value2(ser, x, y)
# chart.set_next_value2(chart.gx, y)
x_array.pop(0)
x_array.append(x)
y_array.pop(0)
y_array.append(y)
#
# A scatter chart
#
chart = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
chart.set_size(200, 150)
chart.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 0)
chart.add_event_cb(draw_event_cb, lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_BEGIN, None)
chart.set_style_line_width(0, lv.PART.ITEMS) # Remove the lines
chart.set_type(lv.chart.TYPE.SCATTER)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_X, 5, 5, 5, 1, True, 30)
chart.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 10, 5, 6, 5, True, 50)
chart.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_X, 0, 200)
chart.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 0, 1000)
chart.set_point_count(50)
ser = chart.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
x_array = []
y_array = []
for i in range(50):
x_array.append(lv.rand(0, 200))
y_array.append(lv.rand(0, 1000))
ser.x_points = x_array
ser.y_points = y_array
# Create an `lv_timer` to update the chart.
timer = lv.timer_create_basic()
timer.set_period(100)
timer.set_cb(lambda src: add_data(timer,chart))
Stacked area chart¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHART && LV_DRAW_COMPLEX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/* A struct is used to keep track of the series list because later we need to draw to the series in the reverse order to which they were initialised. */
typedef struct
{
lv_obj_t *obj;
lv_chart_series_t *series_list[3];
} stacked_area_chart_t;
static stacked_area_chart_t stacked_area_chart;
/**
* Callback which draws the blocks of colour under the lines
**/
static void draw_event_cb(lv_event_t *e)
{
lv_obj_t *obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
/*Add the faded area before the lines are drawn*/
lv_obj_draw_part_dsc_t *dsc = lv_event_get_draw_part_dsc(e);
if (dsc->part == LV_PART_ITEMS)
{
if (!dsc->p1 || !dsc->p2)
return;
/*Add a line mask that keeps the area below the line*/
lv_draw_mask_line_param_t line_mask_param;
lv_draw_mask_line_points_init(&line_mask_param, dsc->p1->x, dsc->p1->y, dsc->p2->x, dsc->p2->y, LV_DRAW_MASK_LINE_SIDE_BOTTOM);
int16_t line_mask_id = lv_draw_mask_add(&line_mask_param, NULL);
/*Draw a rectangle that will be affected by the mask*/
lv_draw_rect_dsc_t draw_rect_dsc;
lv_draw_rect_dsc_init(&draw_rect_dsc);
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = LV_OPA_COVER;
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = dsc->line_dsc->color;
lv_area_t a;
a.x1 = dsc->p1->x;
a.x2 = dsc->p2->x;
a.y1 = LV_MIN(dsc->p1->y, dsc->p2->y);
a.y2 = obj->coords.y2 - 13; /* -13 cuts off where the rectangle draws over the chart margin. Without this an area of 0 doesn't look like 0 */
lv_draw_rect(dsc->draw_ctx, &draw_rect_dsc, &a);
/*Remove the mask*/
lv_draw_mask_free_param(&line_mask_param);
lv_draw_mask_remove_id(line_mask_id);
}
}
/**
* Helper function to round a fixed point number
**/
static int32_t round_fixed_point(int32_t n, int8_t shift)
{
/* Create a bitmask to isolates the decimal part of the fixed point number */
int32_t mask = 1;
for (int32_t bit_pos = 0; bit_pos < shift; bit_pos++)
{
mask = (mask << 1) + 1;
}
int32_t decimal_part = n & mask;
/* Get 0.5 as fixed point */
int32_t rounding_boundary = 1 << (shift - 1);
/* Return either the integer part of n or the integer part + 1 */
return (decimal_part < rounding_boundary) ? (n & ~mask) : ((n >> shift) + 1) << shift;
}
/**
* Stacked area chart
*/
void lv_example_chart_8(void)
{
/*Create a stacked_area_chart.obj*/
stacked_area_chart.obj = lv_chart_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_size(stacked_area_chart.obj, 200, 150);
lv_obj_center(stacked_area_chart.obj);
lv_chart_set_type(stacked_area_chart.obj, LV_CHART_TYPE_LINE);
lv_chart_set_div_line_count(stacked_area_chart.obj, 5, 7);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(stacked_area_chart.obj, draw_event_cb, LV_EVENT_DRAW_PART_BEGIN, NULL);
/* Set range to 0 to 100 for percentages. Draw ticks */
lv_chart_set_range(stacked_area_chart.obj,LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y,0,100);
lv_chart_set_axis_tick(stacked_area_chart.obj, LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y, 3, 0, 5, 1, true, 30);
/*Set point size to 0 so the lines are smooth */
lv_obj_set_style_size(stacked_area_chart.obj, 0, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
/*Add some data series*/
stacked_area_chart.series_list[0] = lv_chart_add_series(stacked_area_chart.obj, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
stacked_area_chart.series_list[1] = lv_chart_add_series(stacked_area_chart.obj, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
stacked_area_chart.series_list[2] = lv_chart_add_series(stacked_area_chart.obj, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN), LV_CHART_AXIS_PRIMARY_Y);
for (int point = 0; point < 10; point++)
{
/* Make some random data */
uint32_t vals[3] = {lv_rand(10, 20), lv_rand(20, 30), lv_rand(20, 30)};
int8_t fixed_point_shift = 5;
uint32_t total = vals[0] + vals[1] + vals[2];
uint32_t draw_heights[3];
uint32_t int_sum = 0;
uint32_t decimal_sum = 0;
/* Fixed point cascade rounding ensures percentages add to 100 */
for (int32_t series_index = 0; series_index < 3; series_index++)
{
decimal_sum += (((vals[series_index] * 100) << fixed_point_shift) / total);
int_sum += (vals[series_index] * 100) / total;
int32_t modifier = (round_fixed_point(decimal_sum, fixed_point_shift) >> fixed_point_shift) - int_sum;
/* The draw heights are equal to the percentage of the total each value is + the cumulative sum of the previous percentages.
The accumulation is how the values get "stacked" */
draw_heights[series_index] = int_sum + modifier;
/* Draw to the series in the reverse order to which they were initialised.
Without this the higher values will draw on top of the lower ones.
This is because the Z-height of a series matches the order it was initialised */
lv_chart_set_next_value(stacked_area_chart.obj, stacked_area_chart.series_list[3 - series_index - 1], draw_heights[series_index]);
}
}
lv_chart_refresh(stacked_area_chart.obj);
}
#endif
import display_driver
import lvgl as lv
# A class is used to keep track of the series list because later we
# need to draw to the series in the reverse order to which they were initialised.
class StackedAreaChart:
def __init__(self):
self.obj = None
self.series_list = [None, None, None]
stacked_area_chart = StackedAreaChart()
#
# Callback which draws the blocks of colour under the lines
#
def draw_event_cb(e):
obj = e.get_target()
cont_a = lv.area_t()
obj.get_coords(cont_a)
#Add the faded area before the lines are drawn
dsc = e.get_draw_part_dsc()
if dsc.part == lv.PART.ITEMS:
if not dsc.p1 or not dsc.p2:
return
# Add a line mask that keeps the area below the line
line_mask_param = lv.draw_mask_line_param_t()
line_mask_param.points_init(dsc.p1.x, dsc.p1.y, dsc.p2.x, dsc.p2.y, lv.DRAW_MASK_LINE_SIDE.BOTTOM)
line_mask_id = lv.draw_mask_add(line_mask_param, None)
#Draw a rectangle that will be affected by the mask
draw_rect_dsc = lv.draw_rect_dsc_t()
draw_rect_dsc.init()
draw_rect_dsc.bg_opa = lv.OPA.COVER
draw_rect_dsc.bg_color = dsc.line_dsc.color
a = lv.area_t()
a.x1 = dsc.p1.x
a.x2 = dsc.p2.x
a.y1 = min(dsc.p1.y, dsc.p2.y)
a.y2 = cont_a.y2 - 13 # -13 cuts off where the rectangle draws over the chart margin. Without this an area of 0 doesn't look like 0
dsc.draw_ctx.rect(draw_rect_dsc, a)
# Remove the mask
lv.draw_mask_free_param(line_mask_param)
lv.draw_mask_remove_id(line_mask_id)
#
# Helper function to round a fixed point number
#
def round_fixed_point(n, shift):
# Create a bitmask to isolates the decimal part of the fixed point number
mask = 1
for bit_pos in range(shift):
mask = (mask << 1) + 1
decimal_part = n & mask
# Get 0.5 as fixed point
rounding_boundary = 1 << (shift - 1)
# Return either the integer part of n or the integer part + 1
if decimal_part < rounding_boundary:
return (n & ~mask)
return ((n >> shift) + 1) << shift
#
# Stacked area chart
#
def lv_example_chart_8():
#Create a stacked_area_chart.obj
stacked_area_chart.obj = lv.chart(lv.scr_act())
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_size(200, 150)
stacked_area_chart.obj.center()
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_type( lv.chart.TYPE.LINE)
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_div_line_count(5, 7)
stacked_area_chart.obj.add_event_cb( draw_event_cb, lv.EVENT.DRAW_PART_BEGIN, None)
# Set range to 0 to 100 for percentages. Draw ticks
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_range(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y,0,100)
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_axis_tick(lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y, 3, 0, 5, 1, True, 30)
#Set point size to 0 so the lines are smooth
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_style_size(0, lv.PART.INDICATOR)
# Add some data series
stacked_area_chart.series_list[0] = stacked_area_chart.obj.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
stacked_area_chart.series_list[1] = stacked_area_chart.obj.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
stacked_area_chart.series_list[2] = stacked_area_chart.obj.add_series(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN), lv.chart.AXIS.PRIMARY_Y)
for point in range(10):
# Make some random data
vals = [lv.rand(10, 20), lv.rand(20, 30), lv.rand(20, 30)]
fixed_point_shift = 5
total = vals[0] + vals[1] + vals[2]
draw_heights = [0, 0, 0]
int_sum = 0
decimal_sum = 0
# Fixed point cascade rounding ensures percentages add to 100
for series_index in range(3):
decimal_sum += int(((vals[series_index] * 100) << fixed_point_shift) // total)
int_sum += int((vals[series_index] * 100) / total)
modifier = (round_fixed_point(decimal_sum, fixed_point_shift) >> fixed_point_shift) - int_sum
# The draw heights are equal to the percentage of the total each value is + the cumulative sum of the previous percentages.
# The accumulation is how the values get "stacked"
draw_heights[series_index] = int(int_sum + modifier)
# Draw to the series in the reverse order to which they were initialised.
# Without this the higher values will draw on top of the lower ones.
# This is because the Z-height of a series matches the order it was initialised
stacked_area_chart.obj.set_next_value( stacked_area_chart.series_list[3 - series_index - 1], draw_heights[series_index])
stacked_area_chart.obj.refresh()
lv_example_chart_8()
Checkbox¶
Simple Checkboxes¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHECKBOX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
const char * txt = lv_checkbox_get_text(obj);
const char * state = lv_obj_get_state(obj) & LV_STATE_CHECKED ? "Checked" : "Unchecked";
LV_LOG_USER("%s: %s", txt, state);
}
}
void lv_example_checkbox_1(void)
{
lv_obj_set_flex_flow(lv_scr_act(), LV_FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN);
lv_obj_set_flex_align(lv_scr_act(), LV_FLEX_ALIGN_CENTER, LV_FLEX_ALIGN_START, LV_FLEX_ALIGN_CENTER);
lv_obj_t * cb;
cb = lv_checkbox_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_checkbox_set_text(cb, "Apple");
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cb, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
cb = lv_checkbox_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_checkbox_set_text(cb, "Banana");
lv_obj_add_state(cb, LV_STATE_CHECKED);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cb, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
cb = lv_checkbox_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_checkbox_set_text(cb, "Lemon");
lv_obj_add_state(cb, LV_STATE_DISABLED);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cb, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
cb = lv_checkbox_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_state(cb, LV_STATE_CHECKED | LV_STATE_DISABLED);
lv_checkbox_set_text(cb, "Melon\nand a new line");
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cb, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
lv_obj_update_layout(cb);
}
#endif
def event_handler(e):
code = e.get_code()
obj = e.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
txt = obj.get_text()
if obj.get_state() & lv.STATE.CHECKED:
state = "Checked"
else:
state = "Unchecked"
print(txt + ":" + state)
lv.scr_act().set_flex_flow(lv.FLEX_FLOW.COLUMN)
lv.scr_act().set_flex_align(lv.FLEX_ALIGN.CENTER, lv.FLEX_ALIGN.START, lv.FLEX_ALIGN.CENTER)
cb = lv.checkbox(lv.scr_act())
cb.set_text("Apple")
cb.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
cb = lv.checkbox(lv.scr_act())
cb.set_text("Banana")
cb.add_state(lv.STATE.CHECKED)
cb.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
cb = lv.checkbox(lv.scr_act())
cb.set_text("Lemon")
cb.add_state(lv.STATE.DISABLED)
cb.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
cb = lv.checkbox(lv.scr_act())
cb.add_state(lv.STATE.CHECKED | lv.STATE.DISABLED)
cb.set_text("Melon")
cb.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
cb.update_layout()
Checkboxes as radio buttons¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_CHECKBOX && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static lv_style_t style_radio;
static lv_style_t style_radio_chk;
static uint32_t active_index_1 = 0;
static uint32_t active_index_2 = 0;
static void radio_event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
uint32_t * active_id = lv_event_get_user_data(e);
lv_obj_t * cont = lv_event_get_current_target(e);
lv_obj_t * act_cb = lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_obj_t * old_cb = lv_obj_get_child(cont, *active_id);
/*Do nothing if the container was clicked*/
if(act_cb == cont) return;
lv_obj_clear_state(old_cb, LV_STATE_CHECKED); /*Uncheck the previous radio button*/
lv_obj_add_state(act_cb, LV_STATE_CHECKED); /*Uncheck the current radio button*/
*active_id = lv_obj_get_index(act_cb);
LV_LOG_USER("Selected radio buttons: %d, %d", (int)active_index_1, (int)active_index_2);
}
static void radiobutton_create(lv_obj_t * parent, const char * txt)
{
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_checkbox_create(parent);
lv_checkbox_set_text(obj, txt);
lv_obj_add_flag(obj, LV_OBJ_FLAG_EVENT_BUBBLE);
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_radio, LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_add_style(obj, &style_radio_chk, LV_PART_INDICATOR | LV_STATE_CHECKED);
}
/**
* Checkboxes as radio buttons
*/
void lv_example_checkbox_2(void)
{
/* The idea is to enable `LV_OBJ_FLAG_EVENT_BUBBLE` on checkboxes and process the
* `LV_EVENT_CLICKED` on the container.
* A variable is passed as event user data where the index of the active
* radiobutton is saved */
lv_style_init(&style_radio);
lv_style_set_radius(&style_radio, LV_RADIUS_CIRCLE);
lv_style_init(&style_radio_chk);
lv_style_set_bg_img_src(&style_radio_chk, NULL);
uint32_t i;
char buf[32];
lv_obj_t * cont1 = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_flex_flow(cont1, LV_FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN);
lv_obj_set_size(cont1, lv_pct(40), lv_pct(80));
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cont1, radio_event_handler, LV_EVENT_CLICKED, &active_index_1);
for (i = 0;i < 5;i++) {
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "A %d", (int)i + 1);
radiobutton_create(cont1, buf);
}
/*Make the first checkbox checked*/
lv_obj_add_state(lv_obj_get_child(cont1, 0), LV_STATE_CHECKED);
lv_obj_t * cont2 = lv_obj_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_set_flex_flow(cont2, LV_FLEX_FLOW_COLUMN);
lv_obj_set_size(cont2, lv_pct(40), lv_pct(80));
lv_obj_set_x(cont2, lv_pct(50));
lv_obj_add_event_cb(cont2, radio_event_handler, LV_EVENT_CLICKED, &active_index_2);
for (i = 0;i < 3;i++) {
lv_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "B %d", (int)i + 1);
radiobutton_create(cont2, buf);
}
/*Make the first checkbox checked*/
lv_obj_add_state(lv_obj_get_child(cont2, 0), LV_STATE_CHECKED);
}
#endif
Error encountered while trying to open /home/runner/work/100ask_lvgl_docs/100ask_lvgl_docs/examples/widgets/checkbox/lv_example_checkbox_2.py
Colorwheel¶
Simple Colorwheel¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_COLORWHEEL && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_colorwheel_1(void)
{
lv_obj_t * cw;
cw = lv_colorwheel_create(lv_scr_act(), true);
lv_obj_set_size(cw, 200, 200);
lv_obj_center(cw);
}
#endif
cw = lv.colorwheel(lv.scr_act(), True)
cw.set_size(200, 200)
cw.center()
Dropdown¶
Simple Drop down list¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_DROPDOWN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void event_handler(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * obj = lv_event_get_target(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED) {
char buf[32];
lv_dropdown_get_selected_str(obj, buf, sizeof(buf));
LV_LOG_USER("Option: %s", buf);
}
}
void lv_example_dropdown_1(void)
{
/*Create a normal drop down list*/
lv_obj_t * dd = lv_dropdown_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_dropdown_set_options(dd, "Apple\n"
"Banana\n"
"Orange\n"
"Cherry\n"
"Grape\n"
"Raspberry\n"
"Melon\n"
"Orange\n"
"Lemon\n"
"Nuts");
lv_obj_align(dd, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 20);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(dd, event_handler, LV_EVENT_ALL, NULL);
}
#endif
def event_handler(e):
code = e.get_code()
obj = e.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED:
option = " "*10 # should be large enough to store the option
obj.get_selected_str(option, len(option))
# .strip() removes trailing spaces
print("Option: \"%s\"" % option.strip())
# Create a normal drop down list
dd = lv.dropdown(lv.scr_act())
dd.set_options("\n".join([
"Apple",
"Banana",
"Orange",
"Cherry",
"Grape",
"Raspberry",
"Melon",
"Orange",
"Lemon",
"Nuts"]))
dd.align(lv.ALIGN.TOP_MID, 0, 20)
dd.add_event_cb(event_handler, lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
Drop down in four directions¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_DROPDOWN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
/**
* Create a drop down, up, left and right menus
*/
void lv_example_dropdown_2(void)
{
static const char * opts = "Apple\n"
"Banana\n"
"Orange\n"
"Melon";
lv_obj_t * dd;
dd = lv_dropdown_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_dropdown_set_options_static(dd, opts);
lv_obj_align(dd, LV_ALIGN_TOP_MID, 0, 10);
dd = lv_dropdown_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_dropdown_set_options_static(dd, opts);
lv_dropdown_set_dir(dd, LV_DIR_BOTTOM);
lv_dropdown_set_symbol(dd, LV_SYMBOL_UP);
lv_obj_align(dd, LV_ALIGN_BOTTOM_MID, 0, -10);
dd = lv_dropdown_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_dropdown_set_options_static(dd, opts);
lv_dropdown_set_dir(dd, LV_DIR_RIGHT);
lv_dropdown_set_symbol(dd, LV_SYMBOL_RIGHT);
lv_obj_align(dd, LV_ALIGN_LEFT_MID, 10, 0);
dd = lv_dropdown_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_dropdown_set_options_static(dd, opts);
lv_dropdown_set_dir(dd, LV_DIR_LEFT);
lv_dropdown_set_symbol(dd, LV_SYMBOL_LEFT);
lv_obj_align(dd, LV_ALIGN_RIGHT_MID, -10, 0);
}
#endif
#
# Create a drop down, up, left and right menus
#
opts = "\n".join([
"Apple",
"Banana",
"Orange",
"Melon",
"Grape",
"Raspberry"])
dd = lv.dropdown(lv.scr_act())
dd.set_options_static(opts)
dd.align(lv.ALIGN.TOP_MID, 0, 10)
dd = lv.dropdown(lv.scr_act())
dd.set_options_static(opts)
dd.set_dir(lv.DIR.BOTTOM)
dd.set_symbol(lv.SYMBOL.UP)
dd.align(lv.ALIGN.BOTTOM_MID, 0, -10)
dd = lv.dropdown(lv.scr_act())
dd.set_options_static(opts)
dd.set_dir(lv.DIR.RIGHT)
dd.set_symbol(lv.SYMBOL.RIGHT)
dd.align(lv.ALIGN.LEFT_MID, 10, 0)
dd = lv.dropdown(lv.scr_act())
dd.set_options_static(opts)
dd.set_dir(lv.DIR.LEFT)
dd.set_symbol(lv.SYMBOL.LEFT)
dd.align(lv.ALIGN.RIGHT_MID, -10, 0)
Image¶
Image from variable and symbol¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMG && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_img_1(void)
{
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_obj_t * img1 = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_img_set_src(img1, &img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_obj_align(img1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -20);
lv_obj_set_size(img1, 200, 200);
lv_obj_t * img2 = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_img_set_src(img2, LV_SYMBOL_OK "Accept");
lv_obj_align_to(img2, img1, LV_ALIGN_OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 20);
}
#endif
#!/opt/bin/lv_micropython -i
import usys as sys
import lvgl as lv
import display_driver
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/img_cogwheel_argb.png','rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find img_cogwheel_argb.png")
sys.exit()
img_cogwheel_argb = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
img1 = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
img1.set_src(img_cogwheel_argb)
img1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -20)
img1.set_size(200, 200)
img2 = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
img2.set_src(lv.SYMBOL.OK + "Accept")
img2.align_to(img1, lv.ALIGN.OUT_BOTTOM_MID, 0, 20)
Image recoloring¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMG && LV_USE_SLIDER && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static lv_obj_t * create_slider(lv_color_t color);
static void slider_event_cb(lv_event_t * e);
static lv_obj_t * red_slider, * green_slider, * blue_slider, * intense_slider;
static lv_obj_t * img1;
/**
* Demonstrate runtime image re-coloring
*/
void lv_example_img_2(void)
{
/*Create 4 sliders to adjust RGB color and re-color intensity*/
red_slider = create_slider(lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_RED));
green_slider = create_slider(lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREEN));
blue_slider = create_slider(lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_BLUE));
intense_slider = create_slider(lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_GREY));
lv_slider_set_value(red_slider, LV_OPA_20, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_slider_set_value(green_slider, LV_OPA_90, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_slider_set_value(blue_slider, LV_OPA_60, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_slider_set_value(intense_slider, LV_OPA_50, LV_ANIM_OFF);
lv_obj_align(red_slider, LV_ALIGN_LEFT_MID, 25, 0);
lv_obj_align_to(green_slider, red_slider, LV_ALIGN_OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0);
lv_obj_align_to(blue_slider, green_slider, LV_ALIGN_OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0);
lv_obj_align_to(intense_slider, blue_slider, LV_ALIGN_OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0);
/*Now create the actual image*/
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_cogwheel_argb)
img1 = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_img_set_src(img1, &img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_obj_align(img1, LV_ALIGN_RIGHT_MID, -20, 0);
lv_event_send(intense_slider, LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED, NULL);
}
static void slider_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
LV_UNUSED(e);
/*Recolor the image based on the sliders' values*/
lv_color_t color = lv_color_make(lv_slider_get_value(red_slider), lv_slider_get_value(green_slider), lv_slider_get_value(blue_slider));
lv_opa_t intense = lv_slider_get_value(intense_slider);
lv_obj_set_style_img_recolor_opa(img1, intense, 0);
lv_obj_set_style_img_recolor(img1, color, 0);
}
static lv_obj_t * create_slider(lv_color_t color)
{
lv_obj_t * slider = lv_slider_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_slider_set_range(slider, 0, 255);
lv_obj_set_size(slider, 10, 200);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(slider, color, LV_PART_KNOB);
lv_obj_set_style_bg_color(slider, lv_color_darken(color, LV_OPA_40), LV_PART_INDICATOR);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(slider, slider_event_cb, LV_EVENT_VALUE_CHANGED, NULL);
return slider;
}
#endif
#!/opt/bin/lv_micropython -i
import usys as sys
import lvgl as lv
import display_driver
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/img_cogwheel_argb.png','rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find img_cogwheel_argb.png")
sys.exit()
img_cogwheel_argb = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
def create_slider(color):
slider = lv.slider(lv.scr_act())
slider.set_range(0, 255)
slider.set_size(10, 200)
slider.set_style_bg_color(color, lv.PART.KNOB)
slider.set_style_bg_color(color.color_darken(lv.OPA._40), lv.PART.INDICATOR)
slider.add_event_cb(slider_event_cb, lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED, None)
return slider
def slider_event_cb(e):
# Recolor the image based on the sliders' values
color = lv.color_make(red_slider.get_value(), green_slider.get_value(), blue_slider.get_value())
intense = intense_slider.get_value()
img1.set_style_img_recolor_opa(intense, 0)
img1.set_style_img_recolor(color, 0)
#
# Demonstrate runtime image re-coloring
#
# Create 4 sliders to adjust RGB color and re-color intensity
red_slider = create_slider(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.RED))
green_slider = create_slider(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREEN))
blue_slider = create_slider(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.BLUE))
intense_slider = create_slider(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.GREY))
red_slider.set_value(lv.OPA._20, lv.ANIM.OFF)
green_slider.set_value(lv.OPA._90, lv.ANIM.OFF)
blue_slider.set_value(lv.OPA._60, lv.ANIM.OFF)
intense_slider.set_value(lv.OPA._50, lv.ANIM.OFF)
red_slider.align(lv.ALIGN.LEFT_MID, 25, 0)
green_slider.align_to(red_slider, lv.ALIGN.OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0)
blue_slider.align_to(green_slider, lv.ALIGN.OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0)
intense_slider.align_to(blue_slider, lv.ALIGN.OUT_RIGHT_MID, 25, 0)
# Now create the actual image
img1 = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
img1.set_src(img_cogwheel_argb)
img1.align(lv.ALIGN.RIGHT_MID, -20, 0)
lv.event_send(intense_slider, lv.EVENT.VALUE_CHANGED, None)
Rotate and zoom¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMG && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void set_angle(void * img, int32_t v)
{
lv_img_set_angle(img, v);
}
static void set_zoom(void * img, int32_t v)
{
lv_img_set_zoom(img, v);
}
/**
* Show transformations (zoom and rotation) using a pivot point.
*/
void lv_example_img_3(void)
{
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_cogwheel_argb);
/*Now create the actual image*/
lv_obj_t * img = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_img_set_src(img, &img_cogwheel_argb);
lv_obj_align(img, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 50, 50);
lv_img_set_pivot(img, 0, 0); /*Rotate around the top left corner*/
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, img);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, set_angle);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, 0, 3600);
lv_anim_set_time(&a, 5000);
lv_anim_set_repeat_count(&a, LV_ANIM_REPEAT_INFINITE);
lv_anim_start(&a);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, set_zoom);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, 128, 256);
lv_anim_set_playback_time(&a, 3000);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
#endif
#!/opt/bin/lv_micropython -i
import usys as sys
import lvgl as lv
import display_driver
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/img_cogwheel_argb.png','rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find img_cogwheel_argb.png")
sys.exit()
img_cogwheel_argb = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
def set_angle(img, v):
img.set_angle(v)
def set_zoom(img, v):
img.set_zoom(v)
#
# Show transformations (zoom and rotation) using a pivot point.
#
# Now create the actual image
img = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
img.set_src(img_cogwheel_argb)
img.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 50, 50)
img.set_pivot(0, 0) # Rotate around the top left corner
a1 = lv.anim_t()
a1.init()
a1.set_var(img)
a1.set_custom_exec_cb(lambda a,val: set_angle(img,val))
a1.set_values(0, 3600)
a1.set_time(5000)
a1.set_repeat_count(lv.ANIM_REPEAT.INFINITE)
lv.anim_t.start(a1)
a2 = lv.anim_t()
a2.init()
a2.set_var(img)
a2.set_custom_exec_cb(lambda a,val: set_zoom(img,val))
a2.set_values(128, 256)
a2.set_time(5000)
a2.set_playback_time(3000)
a2.set_repeat_count(lv.ANIM_REPEAT.INFINITE)
lv.anim_t.start(a2)
Image offset and styling¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMG && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void ofs_y_anim(void * img, int32_t v)
{
lv_img_set_offset_y(img, v);
}
/**
* Image styling and offset
*/
void lv_example_img_4(void)
{
LV_IMG_DECLARE(img_skew_strip);
static lv_style_t style;
lv_style_init(&style);
lv_style_set_bg_color(&style, lv_palette_main(LV_PALETTE_YELLOW));
lv_style_set_bg_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_img_recolor_opa(&style, LV_OPA_COVER);
lv_style_set_img_recolor(&style, lv_color_black());
lv_obj_t * img = lv_img_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_add_style(img, &style, 0);
lv_img_set_src(img, &img_skew_strip);
lv_obj_set_size(img, 150, 100);
lv_obj_center(img);
lv_anim_t a;
lv_anim_init(&a);
lv_anim_set_var(&a, img);
lv_anim_set_exec_cb(&a, ofs_y_anim);
lv_anim_set_values(&a, 0, 100);
lv_anim_set_time(&a, 3000);
lv_anim_set_playback_time(&a, 500);
lv_anim_set_repeat_count(&a, LV_ANIM_REPEAT_INFINITE);
lv_anim_start(&a);
}
#endif
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
def ofs_y_anim(img, v):
img.set_offset_y(v)
# print(img,v)
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/img_skew_strip.png','rb') as f:
png_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find img_skew_strip.png")
sys.exit()
img_skew_strip = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(png_data),
'data': png_data
})
#
# Image styling and offset
#
style = lv.style_t()
style.init()
style.set_bg_color(lv.palette_main(lv.PALETTE.YELLOW))
style.set_bg_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_img_recolor_opa(lv.OPA.COVER)
style.set_img_recolor(lv.color_black())
img = lv.img(lv.scr_act())
img.add_style(style, 0)
img.set_src(img_skew_strip)
img.set_size(150, 100)
img.center()
a = lv.anim_t()
a.init()
a.set_var(img)
a.set_values(0, 100)
a.set_time(3000)
a.set_playback_time(500)
a.set_repeat_count(lv.ANIM_REPEAT.INFINITE)
a.set_custom_exec_cb(lambda a,val: ofs_y_anim(img,val))
lv.anim_t.start(a)
Image button¶
Simple Image button¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_IMGBTN && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
void lv_example_imgbtn_1(void)
{
LV_IMG_DECLARE(imgbtn_left);
LV_IMG_DECLARE(imgbtn_right);
LV_IMG_DECLARE(imgbtn_mid);
/*Create a transition animation on width transformation and recolor.*/
static lv_style_prop_t tr_prop[] = {LV_STYLE_TRANSFORM_WIDTH, LV_STYLE_IMG_RECOLOR_OPA, 0};
static lv_style_transition_dsc_t tr;
lv_style_transition_dsc_init(&tr, tr_prop, lv_anim_path_linear, 200, 0, NULL);
static lv_style_t style_def;
lv_style_init(&style_def);
lv_style_set_text_color(&style_def, lv_color_white());
lv_style_set_transition(&style_def, &tr);
/*Darken the button when pressed and make it wider*/
static lv_style_t style_pr;
lv_style_init(&style_pr);
lv_style_set_img_recolor_opa(&style_pr, LV_OPA_30);
lv_style_set_img_recolor(&style_pr, lv_color_black());
lv_style_set_transform_width(&style_pr, 20);
/*Create an image button*/
lv_obj_t * imgbtn1 = lv_imgbtn_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_imgbtn_set_src(imgbtn1, LV_IMGBTN_STATE_RELEASED, &imgbtn_left, &imgbtn_mid, &imgbtn_right);
lv_obj_add_style(imgbtn1, &style_def, 0);
lv_obj_add_style(imgbtn1, &style_pr, LV_STATE_PRESSED);
lv_obj_align(imgbtn1, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0);
/*Create a label on the image button*/
lv_obj_t * label = lv_label_create(imgbtn1);
lv_label_set_text(label, "Button");
lv_obj_align(label, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, -4);
}
#endif
from imagetools import get_png_info, open_png
# Register PNG image decoder
decoder = lv.img.decoder_create()
decoder.info_cb = get_png_info
decoder.open_cb = open_png
# Create an image from the png file
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_left.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_left_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgbtn_left.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_left_dsc = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_left_data),
'data': imgbtn_left_data
})
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_mid.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_mid_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgbtn_mid.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_mid_dsc = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_mid_data),
'data': imgbtn_mid_data
})
try:
with open('../../assets/imgbtn_right.png','rb') as f:
imgbtn_right_data = f.read()
except:
print("Could not find imgbtn_right.png")
sys.exit()
imgbtn_right_dsc = lv.img_dsc_t({
'data_size': len(imgbtn_right_data),
'data': imgbtn_right_data
})
# Create a transition animation on width transformation and recolor.
tr_prop = [lv.STYLE.TRANSFORM_WIDTH, lv.STYLE.IMG_RECOLOR_OPA, 0]
tr = lv.style_transition_dsc_t()
tr.init(tr_prop, lv.anim_t.path_linear, 200, 0, None)
style_def = lv.style_t()
style_def.init()
style_def.set_text_color(lv.color_white())
style_def.set_transition(tr)
# Darken the button when pressed and make it wider
style_pr = lv.style_t()
style_pr.init()
style_pr.set_img_recolor_opa(lv.OPA._30)
style_pr.set_img_recolor(lv.color_black())
style_pr.set_transform_width(20)
# Create an image button
imgbtn1 = lv.imgbtn(lv.scr_act())
imgbtn1.set_src(lv.imgbtn.STATE.RELEASED, imgbtn_left_dsc, imgbtn_mid_dsc, imgbtn_right_dsc)
imgbtn1.add_style(style_def, 0)
imgbtn1.add_style(style_pr, lv.STATE.PRESSED)
imgbtn1.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, 0)
# Create a label on the image button
label = lv.label(imgbtn1)
label.set_text("Button")
label.align(lv.ALIGN.CENTER, 0, -4)
Keyboard¶
Keyboard with text area¶
C code
GitHub#include "../../lv_examples.h"
#if LV_USE_KEYBOARD && LV_BUILD_EXAMPLES
static void ta_event_cb(lv_event_t * e)
{
lv_event_code_t code = lv_event_get_code(e);
lv_obj_t * ta = lv_event_get_target(e);
lv_obj_t * kb = lv_event_get_user_data(e);
if(code == LV_EVENT_FOCUSED) {
lv_keyboard_set_textarea(kb, ta);
lv_obj_clear_flag(kb, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);
}
if(code == LV_EVENT_DEFOCUSED) {
lv_keyboard_set_textarea(kb, NULL);
lv_obj_add_flag(kb, LV_OBJ_FLAG_HIDDEN);
}
}
void lv_example_keyboard_1(void)
{
/*Create a keyboard to use it with an of the text areas*/
lv_obj_t *kb = lv_keyboard_create(lv_scr_act());
/*Create a text area. The keyboard will write here*/
lv_obj_t * ta;
ta = lv_textarea_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_align(ta, LV_ALIGN_TOP_LEFT, 10, 10);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(ta, ta_event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, kb);
lv_textarea_set_placeholder_text(ta, "Hello");
lv_obj_set_size(ta, 140, 80);
ta = lv_textarea_create(lv_scr_act());
lv_obj_align(ta, LV_ALIGN_TOP_RIGHT, -10, 10);
lv_obj_add_event_cb(ta, ta_event_cb, LV_EVENT_ALL, kb);
lv_obj_set_size(ta, 140, 80);
lv_keyboard_set_textarea(kb, ta);
}
#endif
def ta_event_cb(e,kb):
code = e.get_code()
ta = e.get_target()
if code == lv.EVENT.FOCUSED:
kb.set_textarea(ta)
kb.clear_flag(lv.obj.FLAG.HIDDEN)
if code == lv.EVENT.DEFOCUSED:
kb.set_textarea(None)
kb.add_flag(lv.obj.FLAG.HIDDEN)
# Create a keyboard to use it with one of the text areas
kb = lv.keyboard(lv.scr_act())
# Create a text area. The keyboard will write here
ta = lv.textarea(lv.scr_act())
ta.set_width(200)
ta.align(lv.ALIGN.TOP_LEFT, 10, 10)
ta.add_event_cb(lambda e: ta_event_cb(e,kb), lv.EVENT.ALL, None)
ta.set_placeholder_text("Hello")
ta = lv.textarea(lv.scr_act())
ta.set_width(